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Yesterday โ€” 30 June 2024MetaFilter

A European wild cat was nearly extinct. Now, it is making a comeback

30 June 2024 at 21:47
A European wild cat was nearly extinct. Now, it is making a comeback. The Iberian lynx is no longer classified as endangered, with one group calling it the "greatest recovery of a cat species ever achieved through conservation."

In 2002 there were only about 60 adult Iberian lynx in Portugal and Spain, and the species was labeled "critically endangered." After a lot of hard work, there are now more than 2000 young and adult Iberian lynx on the Iberian Peninsula.
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Fruit tree netting that can entangle flying foxes and birds now banned

29 June 2024 at 10:09
Fruit tree netting that can entangle flying foxes and birds now banned in Canberra backyards. Fruit tree netting with large holes is now prohibited in Canberra backyards, with residents facing fines of up to $800 if caught using it. Netting must now have a mesh size of 5mm by 5mm or smaller.

The woman who wrote a letter to King George V about schools

25 June 2024 at 21:36
The forgotten political warrior whose letter to King George V helped Aboriginal kids back into schools. A woman whose great-grandmother refused to give up on better access to education says acknowledgement of her family's New South Wales south coast healing place has brought a sense of justice.

In 1926, a Yuin woman from Moruya on the NSW south coast sat down to pen a letter to the King. Jane Duren was writing to King George V asking for her grandchildren to be allowed to attend Batemans Bay Public School. That letter, signed and stamped, would be received by Buckingham Palace, endorsed by the Australian Governor-General, and end up as an important artefact of cultural change in the state's archives. "I beg to state that it is months and months since those children were at school and it is a shame to see them going about without education," she wrote. "Your Majesty, we have compulsory education. Why are they not compelled to attend school?" Up until the 1970s, an Indigenous student could be removed from a school if a non-Indigenous parent complained. Ms Duren thought that ridiculous โ€” and she had written as much in previous letters โ€” to the Minister of Education, the Child Welfare Department, her local Member of Parliament, and the Aborigines Protection Board, but with no outcome. This letter, however, would have a different fate. Buckingham Palace forwarded the letter to the Governor-General who endorsed the letter and sent it to the NSW state government, which in turn passed it onto the Aborigines Protection Board โ€” about whom Ms Duren was complaining.

UK's 2nd biggest city is so broke they can no longer keep the lights on

24 June 2024 at 22:16
The UK's second-biggest city is so broke they can no longer keep the lights on. Birmingham was once a powerhouse industrial city but now the UK's second city is a shell of its former self as rubbish lines the streets, the lights stay out and children grow up below the poverty line.

Once nicknamed "the workshop of the world", Birmingham was an industrial powerhouse in the 18th and 19th centuries. It's where William Murdoch invented the first gas lantern, a technology later used to light streets across the world. But today the UK's second-largest city can no longer afford to keep its own streets brightly lit. In September Birmingham City Council issued a 114 notice, effectively declaring it was bankrupt. To claw back $600 million over the next two years, the council has approved a range of unprecedented budget cuts that will see streetlights dimmed and rubbish collected only once a fortnight. The cuts will also see 25 of the city's libraries close, money for children's services slashed and a 100 per cent funding cut to the arts and culture sector by 2026.

Joro spiders are large and colourful but not dangerous to humans

19 June 2024 at 14:06
Joro spiders (which have been expanding their range into Georgia and New York) are large and colourful but not dangerous to humans. Joro spiders have venom like all spiders, but they aren't deadly or even medically relevant to humans. At worst, a Joro bite might itch or cause an allergic reaction. "They're not dangerous. They're not aggressive. Even if you...go after the spider and harass it to such an extent that it would bite you, it wouldn't be an issue," said Professor Kronauer.

Joro spiders actually have a reputation for being shy. A University of Georgia research scientist, Andy Davis, told the New York Times last year he had experimented by blowing air on different spiders with a turkey baster. "They don't like that, and they freeze," he told the outlet. "You can time how long they stay in that position." Other species remained frozen for two minutes. The joro spiders he tested didn't move for an hour.
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