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Yesterday — 25 June 2024Main stream

Einstein letter warning FDR of threat of Nazi nuclear bomb set to fetch $4m

25 June 2024 at 15:36

Two-page letter written by physicist and fellow scientist, for sale at Christie’s, urged US government to invest in research

A two-page letter written by Albert Einstein warning Franklin D Roosevelt – then the president of the US – that Nazi Germany might harness nuclear research to invent an atomic bomb is going up for sale at Christie’s auctioneers in September with an estimate value of $4m.

Einstein’s letter – one of two the theoretical physicist drafted in a cabin on the north shore of New York’s Long Island with a fellow scientist, Leo Szilard – warned that the German government was actively supporting nuclear research and could make “extremely powerful bombs” like the kind that were eventually deployed by the US at the end of the second world war.

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© Photograph: Harold M Lambert/Getty Images

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© Photograph: Harold M Lambert/Getty Images

Volkswagen Will Invest Up to $5 Billion in EV Maker Rivian

25 June 2024 at 17:56
VW and Rivian, a maker of electric trucks that has struggled to increase sales and break even, will work together on software and other technologies.

© Joel Angel Juarez/Reuters

The Volkswagen investment provides cash to Rivian, which has struggled to ramp up manufacturing of its electric pickups and sport utility vehicles.

Germany has come clean about the state of its public toilets. Why can’t Britain? | Sophie Wilkinson

25 June 2024 at 09:53

The country’s first School Toilet Summit was held this month to improve public facilities. Instead of sneering, let’s join them

Germany might be renowned for its cleanliness and order, but the nation’s toilets seem to tell a different story. In 2023, one study found that half of German school students would rather hold it in than relieve themselves in the school loos. But no more. The first German School Toilet Summit was held this month to tackle the issue. To make toilets more appealing to young people, the German Toilet Organization awarded prizes totalling €50,000 (£42,000) to school pupils with the most innovative suggestions for improving the hygiene of public facilities. One of the winners, Hendrik Simon, 14, said of his school toilets: “There was urine on the floor, which was very sticky, and it stank … The mood was very depressing.”

You might scoff at our European neighbours, who have a reputation for speaking plainly about bowel movements, sitting down to wee (even the men) and examining their own “fecal health”, aided by the country’s Flachspüler, or in-shelf toilets. But they’ve got the right idea in getting young people to consider the grossness of public conveniences. Because the hygiene and accessibility of our public facilities is crucial to public life.

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© Photograph: Dpa Picture Alliance/Alamy

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© Photograph: Dpa Picture Alliance/Alamy

Before yesterdayMain stream

NoName Ransomware Claims Yet Another Attack on Germany after Ukraine President’s Visit

NoName Ransomware

The NoName ransomware group has claimed responsibility for yet another cyberattack targeting government websites in Germany. The proclamation of the attack comes just 11 days after the group is said to have targeted German entities such as Energie Baden-Württemberg AG, Leistritz AG, and Aareal Bank AG. In this latest attack, the group allegedly targeted the Federal Office for Logistics and Mobility and the Federal Ministry of the Interior and Community. NoName allegedly carried out a DDos (Distributed Denial-of-Service) attack, preventing other users from accessing the websites. In the message posted on a dark web forum on Tuesday, NoName claimed that the attack on German websites was to condemn the visit of Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy to the country to participate in a conference on Ukraine’s post-war recovery. NoName ransomware “Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy arrived in Germany late in the evening on Monday, June 10, to take part in an international conference on Ukraine's reconstruction. In his message in Telegram, Zelenskyy said that during his visit he had meetings with German Federal President Frank-Walter Steinmeier, Chancellor Olaf Scholz and Bundestag chairwoman Berbel Bas,” NoName said. NoName Ransomware “We decided to visit the conference too, and crush some websites,” it added. Despite the hack, NoName has not provided elaborate evidence or context of the cyberattack nor has it provided any details of how the German websites would be affected. While many experts had previously warned people not to underestimate thread actors who take out DDoS attacks, their effectiveness remains a big question, as most of the targets suffer only a few hours of downtime before returning to normal operations. As of the writing of this report, there has been no response from officials of the alleged target websites, leaving the claims unverified.

Previous Instances of NoName Ransomware Attacks

Since first emerging on dark web in March 2022, the pro-Russian hacker group NoName has been increasingly active, shortly after Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. The group has taken responsibility for a series of cyberattacks targeting government agencies, media outlets, and private companies across Ukraine, the United States, and Europe. Before making the claim of targeting German websites, NoName had a history of targeting prominent organizations in other countries. In April 2024, the group allegedly launched a cyberattack on Moldova, affecting key government websites such as the Presidency, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Ministry of Internal Affairs, and the State Registry. These websites were rendered inaccessible, displaying the message, “This Site Can’t be Reached.” The attack hinted at a politically motivated agenda, though NoName did not explicitly disclose their motives. In March 2024, NoName targeted multiple websites in Denmark, including significant entities like Movia, Din Offentlige Transport, the Ministry of Transport, Copenhagen Airports, and Danish Shipping. Similarly, in January 2024, the group attacked high-profile websites in the Netherlands, including OV-chipkaart, the Municipality of Vlaardingen, the Dutch Tax Office (Belastingdienst), and GVB. More recently, NoName’s cyber onslaught on Finland raised further alarms. Finnish government organizations, including Traficom, the National Cyber Security Centre Finland (NCSC-FI), The Railways, and the Agency for Regulation and Development of Transport and Communications Infrastructure, faced temporary inaccessibility due to DDoS attacks. The ongoing cyberattacks by NoName across several countries serve as a reminder of the perils of the digital landscape. The operations of NoName ransomware, combined with their alleged political motives, highlight the urgent need for enhanced cybersecurity measures and international cooperation. The cybersecurity community must remain vigilant and proactive in protecting digital infrastructure from such malicious actors. Media Disclaimer: This report is based on internal and external research obtained through various means. The information provided is for reference purposes only, and users bear full responsibility for their reliance on it. The Cyber Express assumes no liability for the accuracy or consequences of using this information.
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