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Securing the Smart Home: 7 Essential Cybersecurity Tips for Your Connected Devices
Cybersecurity Tips to Secure Smart Home Devices
Keep Software Updated to The Most Recent
Keeping your smart devices’ software and firmware updated is crucial for security. Manufacturers release updates to patch vulnerabilities, fix bugs, and sometimes introduce new features. Failure to update your devices can leave them exposed to known vulnerabilities that hackers can exploit. Many devices offer automatic update options, which should be enabled if available. Automatic updates ensure that your devices receive the latest security patches as soon as they are released without requiring manual intervention. Updates can also enhance the overall performance and functionality of your devices, making them not only more secure but also more reliable and efficient. When updating firmware, ensure that the power supply is stable, as interruptions during the update process can sometimes corrupt the firmware, potentially rendering the device unusable.Change Default Passwords
Manufacturers tend to ship devices with default credentials that are widely known and easily accessible to anyone. These default passwords are typically weak and predictable, such as "admin" or "password123", making them a prime target for brute-force attacks. So, the first step is to ensure you change them and secure your smart devices’ security. Ensure the new password is a strong and unique one. This means having a mix of uppercase and lowercase letters, numbers, and special characters. Avoid using easily guessable information such as birthdays, names, or simple sequences like "1234". A password manager may come in handy in generating and storing complex passwords thus ensuring that each device has a unique password. Additionally, ensure you regularly update your passwords and avoid reusing old ones.Secure Your Home Network!
To secure your home network, start by changing the default SSID (network name) and using a strong password for your Wi-Fi. Avoid easily guessable SSIDs like your name or address and opt for something unique. Additionally, enable WPA3 encryption, the latest and most secure Wi-Fi encryption standard, if your router supports it. If not, WPA2 is the next best option. Older protocols like WEP or WPA are much less secure and should be avoided. To further security, set up a guest network for visitors. This separates your primary network, ensuring that guest devices don’t have access to your smart devices and other sensitive data. For every network, enable network-level security features like firewalls and disable remote management unless it is absolutely necessary. Use network monitoring tools to keep an eye on the devices connected to your network. This can help you quickly identify and address any unauthorised connections.Disable Unused Features
Smart devices often come with numerous features and services enabled by default. While these features can enhance usability, they can also introduce security risks if not properly managed. Disable any features or services that you do not use to reduce potential attack vectors. Remote access features are an example of this. They allow you to control your devices from outside your home network, but they also present an additional risk. Unless you require remote access, disable this feature to prevent unauthorized control of your devices. Review the privacy settings of each device and disable any unnecessary data sharing. Some devices collect and transmit more data than necessary, potentially exposing personal information. Check the manufacturer's privacy policy and adjust the settings accordingly.Enable Multi-Factor Authentication
Multi-factor authentication, or MFA, adds an extra layer of security to your devices by requiring not only a password other forms of verification. These can be receiving a verification code on your devices, or biometric verification like fingerprints or facial recognition, or something only you would know like an additional PIN or security question. By enabling MFA, even if a malicious actor obtains your password, they still need the second form of verification to gain access. This significantly reduces the risk of unauthorised access. Many smart devices and their associated apps do actually offer MFA options. Ensure these are always enabled if available to you. On a side note, ensure you have backup codes or alternative methods of authentication in case you lose access to your primary 2FA device. This can prevent being locked out of your own devices.Monitor Devices Regularly
Regular monitoring of your connected smart devices is essential to detect any unusual or unauthorized activity early. Use network monitoring tools to keep track of all devices connected to your home network. Applications like Fing or built-in router tools can provide visibility into your network. Ensure you set up alerts for new device connections or unusual activity. Many advanced routers offer this functionality, notifying you of any new devices connecting to your network. This helps you quickly identify and address any unauthorized connections. Regularly review device logs and settings to ensure there are no unexpected changes. For example, if a device’s firmware version has changed without your knowledge, it could indicate a potential security issue. If your devices support it, enable logging and review the logs periodically. Logs can provide valuable insights into the activities and behaviours of your devices, helping you identify potential security issues.Implement Network Segmentation
Network segmentation involves dividing your home network into separate segments or subnets. This practice limits the potential impact of a security breach by isolating different types of devices. To implement network segmentation, use a router that supports multiple SSIDs or VLANs (Virtual Local Area Networks). Set up different SSIDs for different device categories as by isolating smart devices on a separate network, you limit their access to your main devices and sensitive data. If a smart device is compromised, the attacker would have restricted access and wouldn’t easily reach other devices on your network. Network segmentation also helps manage network traffic more efficiently, improving overall network performance. Regularly review and update your network segmentation strategy as you add new devices or as your needs change. Ensure that each segment is properly secured with strong encryption and unique passwords. Implementing these measures is particularly crucial in large shared or family households, where a single breach can compromise multiple devices. It's not just about exercising caution but also about upholding responsibility. It is essential to prioritize the security of smart home devices and data, ensuring robust protection protocols are in place. By doing so, we not only safeguard our own information but also contribute to the security and privacy of others within our network.Generative AI: CISO’s Worst Nightmare or a Dream Come True?
Strategies for CISOs to Tackle the Challenges
- Implement Robust AI Governance: Establish clear policies and frameworks for AI usage, ensuring transparency, accountability, and ethical considerations.
- Invest in Continuous Learning: Stay updated on the latest advancements in AI and cybersecurity to leverage cutting-edge tools and techniques effectively.
- Collaborate with AI Experts: Work closely with AI specialists to understand the nuances of AI-driven security measures and potential vulnerabilities.
- Develop Counter-AI Strategies: Create defensive mechanisms to detect and mitigate AI-generated threats such as deepfakes and sophisticated phishing attacks.
- Promote Cross-Functional Training: Ensure that security teams are well-versed in AI concepts and their applications in cybersecurity to maximize the benefits of Generative AI.
Role of the CISO in Private Equity Portfolio Companies
Strategic Responsibilities and Security Measures
Security Strategy: The CISO develops adaptable security strategies aligned with business goals. This involves understanding the company’s objectives and designing security frameworks that support these goals without hindering operational efficiency. A well-crafted security strategy ensures that the organization can achieve its business objectives while maintaining a robust security posture. Risk Management: Identifying and mitigating security risks is a core responsibility of the CISO. They must continuously assess the threat landscape, identify vulnerabilities, and implement measures to mitigate potential risks. Effective risk management ensures that the company can preemptively address security threats before they can impact operations. Leadership Collaboration: Communicating risks and strategies to executives and stakeholders is crucial. The CISO must ensure that the leadership team is aware of the security risks and the strategies in place to address them. This involves regular reporting and collaboration with other executives to integrate security into the overall business strategy.Operational Responsibilities
Policy Enforcement: Implementing security policies to protect data is a key operational responsibility. The CISO ensures that all employees and systems adhere to established security protocols to safeguard sensitive information. This includes the creation and enforcement of policies related to data access, usage, and storage. Security Operations: Overseeing daily security tasks and incident response is another critical function. The CISO manages the security operations center (SOC), which monitors for threats and coordinates responses to security incidents. Ensuring that security operations run smoothly is essential for protecting the company’s assets. Incident Management: Developing and leading incident response plans is a core duty. The CISO must prepare the organization to respond effectively to security breaches. This involves creating incident response protocols, training staff on these procedures, and conducting regular drills to ensure readiness.Compliance and Governance
Regulatory Compliance: Ensuring adherence to regulations like GDPR and CCPA is a major aspect of the CISO’s role. They must keep abreast of relevant laws and regulations, ensuring that the company’s security practices comply with legal requirements. This helps avoid legal penalties and builds trust with customers and partners. Third-Party Management: Monitoring the security of vendors and partners is crucial. The CISO must evaluate the security practices of third parties and ensure that they meet the company’s standards. This includes conducting regular audits and requiring third parties to adhere to specific security protocols. Governance Reporting: Reporting security status to the board and stakeholders is essential for transparency and accountability. The CISO provides regular updates on the security landscape, current risks, and the effectiveness of security measures. This ensures that the leadership is informed and can make data-driven decisions regarding security.Awareness and Training
Employee Training: Conducting security awareness programs and training is vital. The CISO must ensure that all employees understand the importance of security and are trained to recognize and respond to potential threats. Regular training sessions help maintain a high level of security awareness across the organization. Cultural Integration: Promoting a culture of security within the organization is another key responsibility. The CISO works to embed security into the company’s culture, making it a fundamental part of everyday operations. This cultural shift helps ensure that security is a priority for all employees, not just the IT department.Technology and Innovation
Security Architecture: Designing secure IT infrastructures is a crucial task. The CISO ensures that the company’s IT systems are designed with security in mind, incorporating the latest technologies and best practices to protect against threats. Data Protection: Implementing robust data protection measures is essential for safeguarding sensitive information. The CISO deploys technologies and processes to protect data from unauthorized access, ensuring that it remains secure both in transit and at rest.Key Challenges
Balancing Security and Business Needs: Ensuring security measures support business agility is a significant challenge. The CISO must find a balance between implementing stringent security measures and allowing the business to operate efficiently and adapt to changing market conditions. Scalability: Developing scalable security solutions for growing companies is essential. The CISO must ensure that security measures can scale with the company’s growth, providing adequate protection as the organization expands. Change Management: Managing the impact of security changes on business processes is critical. The CISO must ensure that new security measures are integrated smoothly into existing processes, minimizing disruption to operations.Security Teams in Private Equity Portfolio Companies
Security teams must adapt their strategies to meet each company's unique needs. This involves: Customized Approach: Tailoring security to specific risks and regulations. Each company in the portfolio has unique security requirements, and the security team must adapt their approach accordingly. Centralized Oversight: Maintaining consistent security standards across the portfolio. Centralized oversight ensures that all companies adhere to a common set of security practices. Resource Sharing: Using shared resources to optimize efficiency. Shared resources allow for cost-effective security measures and access to specialized expertise. Risk-Based Prioritization: Focusing on critical assets and vulnerabilities. Prioritizing the protection of the most critical assets ensures that resources are allocated where they are needed most. Scalability: Ensuring solutions can grow with the company. Scalable security solutions ensure that companies can maintain robust security as they expand. By adopting these strategies, security teams can effectively manage diverse security needs across the portfolio, ensuring comprehensive protection for all companies.Second-hand Security Risks: 7 Things to Consider When Buying Used Tech
The Best Guide to Buy Second-hand Device
In this article, we’ll guide you through key considerations for buying used electronics, highlighting essential steps to ensure your security while making a cost-effective choice.1. Checking if it’s in acceptable condition
When buying a second-hand technology device, the physical condition is a crucial factor to consider. Start by closely inspecting the exterior of the device for any signs of wear and tear. Look for scratches, dents, or cracks on the body and screen, as these can indicate how well the previous owner took care of the device. Pay special attention to areas around ports and buttons, as heavy wear in these regions can signal extensive use or potential internal damage. Check for any signs of repair or tampering, such as mismatched screws or parts that don’t fit quite right. These can be indicators that the device was previously opened, possibly for repairs. Additionally, consider the device's cleanliness. Dust and grime, especially around ports and vents, can affect the device's performance by causing overheating or connectivity issues. Additionally, questioning the device's history and how it was used, stored, and maintained can give you insight into its overall condition. Check the screen for dead pixels or discoloration, and test the speakers, camera, and any other integral parts.2. Check the device compatibility
Ensuring compatibility is crucial when integrating a second-hand device into an already existing setup. Compatibility issues can lead to functionality problems, additional costs, or the inability to use the device as intended. The operating system (OS) requirements should be supported by the operating system you use or if not then it can be upgraded to a compatible version. Consider compatibility with cloud services and accounts as well. Some devices, especially those from different manufacturers, may have limitations on integrating with specific cloud storage solutions, email services, etc. Next, ensure the device has the necessary inputs and outputs for connecting, such as USB ports, HDMI, or Ethernet. For wireless connectivity, verify that it supports the necessary Wi-Fi standards and Bluetooth versions for your other devices. Of course, software and application compatibility should be assessed. Ensure that the device can run the software you need, both in terms of performance and OS support. Check for any proprietary software requirements or specific hardware dependencies. Some devices may even be designed to work best within a particular brand’s ecosystem. Check out online forums or reviews which can provide insights into any common problems faced when integrating a specific model into different setups.3. Check whether its battery life hasn’t depleted too much
Battery health is a significant concern for portable second-hand devices like laptops, smartphones, and tablets. Over time, batteries degrade and lose their ability to hold a charge, which can drastically affect the device's usability. Ensure you inquire about the battery's age and usage patterns. Frequent charging, extensive use, and exposure to extreme temperatures can accelerate battery degradation. Sellers should provide an estimate of how long the battery lasts on a full charge and any issues they've noticed, such as rapid draining or failure to hold a charge. Additionally, laptops often have built-in software tools or third-party apps that provide detailed information about the battery’s condition, such as charge cycles and capacity. If you can, try to test the battery yourself by charging the device to full and using it for a while to see how quickly the battery depletes. Pay attention to how the battery behaves under different usage conditions, such as while streaming video, browsing the web, or running apps. If the battery life isn’t looking too good, consider how much it would cost to replace it on top of the price of the device. Some devices have easily replaceable batteries, while others might require professional service, which can be costly.4. Understand the specifications of the device
Specifications determine the device's performance and capability, so you should be clear about what you require from the device and whether the second-hand option can deliver. This would mean identifying core components that affect performance like the CPU, RAM, storage type, capacity, etc. The CPU's speed and number of cores influence how quickly the device can process tasks. More RAM allows for better multitasking and smoother performance in memory-intensive applications. The type of storage (SSD vs. HDD) affects read/write speeds, while the storage capacity determines how much data the device can hold. Research the specific model’s original specifications and compare them to the device you are considering. Make sure there haven't been any downgrades or alterations. For instance, sometimes second-hand devices might have had parts replaced with lower-quality alternatives, which can affect overall performance. Additionally, check the software compatibility of the device. Ensure it can run the latest operating systems and applications you need. Older devices might not support the latest updates, which can lead to security vulnerabilities and limited functionality.5. Ensure it’s been factory reset
A factory reset is a critical step to ensure a second-hand device is free from the previous owner's data and settings. It restores the device to its original state, removing all personal information, accounts, and applications, which is essential for both privacy and performance. Ask the seller to demonstrate the reset process or provide evidence that it has been completed. This ensures that any personal data, accounts, and configurations from the previous owner are erased. Check for any potential issues that might arise after a factory reset. Some devices might require activation or linking to the original owner’s account before they can be used again. Additionally, consider the software version after a factory reset. Devices might revert to an older operating system version, requiring updates. Ensure the device can still receive updates to the latest version of its operating system, as this is crucial for security and compatibility with newer applications. A factory reset can also help identify any hidden issues with the device. During the reset and initial setup process, you might encounter hardware or software problems that were not apparent before.6. Check the original accessories that come with the device
Original accessories like chargers, cables, and manuals are designed to work optimally with the device, and their absence can lead to compatibility issues, additional costs, or reduced performance. If they are given to you, check the condition of the accessories. Worn or damaged cables can be a safety hazard and may not function correctly. Inspect them for any signs of fraying, bending, or other damage. Test them to ensure they work as expected and provide the necessary power or data transfer speeds. Also, make sure to look for official branding and certifications that indicate the accessories are genuine. Manuals, if provided, display important information on device setup, troubleshooting, and maintenance, which can be useful if the device is unfamiliar to you. Original packaging often includes additional components like adapters or protective covers, which might not be available separately. Consider the availability and cost of replacements if original accessories aren’t given in the purchase.7. Warranty and Return Policy
Checking for a warranty and understanding the return policy provide a safety net in case the device has issues after purchase, offering protection for your investment. Start by inquiring about any remaining manufacturer warranty. Many technology devices come with warranties that last one or more years from the date of purchase. If the device is still under warranty, ask for proof of the original purchase date and warranty terms. This can cover repairs or replacements for defects and provide peace of mind. Clarify what is and isn’t covered to understand what can be repaired. If purchasing from an individual rather than a business, discuss a return agreement. Private sellers might be less likely to offer formal return policies, but a mutually agreed-upon period for returns can still provide some protection. Ensure all agreements are documented in writing to avoid disputes. However, even with a return policy or warranty, consider the practicalities of repair or replacement. Some devices might require shipping to the manufacturer or authorized service centers, which can be time-consuming and costly.Conclusion
We hope these have been helpful and have convinced you to understand why such an in-depth examination is necessary. Not only are your details at risk but so is the money you’ve spent. There is nothing wrong or dangerous with buying second-hand devices if done right. Ensure communication with the seller to get as many details as possible, and if possible, try to check the physical condition of the device yourself. Look out for small issues that may go unnoticed as listed above and make sure you are staying safe while saving!5 TED Talks by Ethical Hackers that Will Change How You See Cybersecurity
Top 5 Ted Talks by Ethical Hackers
These talks highlight the positive impact of ethical hacking, demonstrating how these experts use their skills to enhance security, protect data, and drive technological progress. Dive into these engaging presentations to discover how ethical hackers are shaping the future of cybersecurity.1. “Why you need to think like a hacker”
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iMwHFBebLYY In this TED talk, Ted Harrington, an Executive Partner at Independent Security Evaluators (ISE), a company of ethical hackers, argues that viewing cybersecurity as an advantage, rather than a mere cost or a means to avoid negative events, can lead to stronger security measures. By thinking like a hacker, companies can proactively identify and address vulnerabilities before malicious actors exploit them. This approach not only improves security but also fosters innovation and resilience in the face of evolving cyber threats. Harrington also underscores the value of ethical hacking and the need for continuous learning and adaptation in the cybersecurity landscape. He believes that by understanding how hackers think and operate, organizations can better protect themselves and build more secure systems, ultimately contributing to a safer digital world.2. “Hire the Hackers”
https://www.ted.com/talks/misha_glenny_hire_the_hackers/transcript?subtitle=en In this TED Talk, Misha Glenny, a journalist who focuses on cybersecurity and organized crime, asserts that there are two types of companies: those aware they've been hacked and those unaware. Glenny brings up Anonymous, a hacking group, that exposes companies through their weak data protection and fights against perceived governmental internet control. Anonymous doesn't profit from its hacks, unlike real cybercriminals, who industrialized cybercrime over a decade ago. The site CarderPlanet allowed cybercriminals to trade stolen credit card details via an escrow system, revolutionizing cybercrime. Glenny outlines how hackers often displayed advanced technical skills developed in their youth and argue against imprisoning hackers. He suggests instead their recruitment, as practiced by countries like China and Russia. Engaging and guiding these skilled individuals could prevent them from becoming untameable threats. By offering hackers legitimate opportunities, they’re benefitting themselves and the hackers as many express a desire to contribute positively but lack pathways into the legitimate industry.3. “Hackers: The Internet’s immune system”
https://www.ted.com/talks/keren_elazari_hackers_the_internet_s_immune_system?language=en In this TED talk, Keren Elazari, a cybersecurity analyst and researcher, argues that hackers are necessary for our society, serving as an immune system for the information age. Hackers, often seen as a mix of terrifying and fascinating, have a significant influence on society through their choices and actions. Hackers can cause harm, as seen in billions of dollars lost to fraud and identity theft, but they also expose vulnerabilities, prompting necessary fixes. Examples include Kyle Lovett, who revealed a major flaw in wireless routers, and Khalil, who found a privacy issue on Facebook. Elezari highlights the complex relationship between hackers and companies, noting that even those founded by hackers struggle to embrace hacker culture. She believes hackers play a crucial role in challenging overreaching authorities and fostering innovation and argues for a nuanced view of hackers, recognizing their potential to be both heroes and villains in the quest for a better world.4. “Why good hackers make good citizens”
https://www.ted.com/talks/catherine_bracy_why_good_hackers_make_good_citizens?subtitle=en In this TED talk, Catherine Bracy, CEO and co-founder of TechEquity, highlights how the mainstream image of hackers often portrays them as dangerous or criminal, but hacking can be equally a force for good. Hacking, essentially amateur innovation on existing systems, has historically contributed to progress, from the Underground Railroad to modern democracy. This Is referred to as ‘civic hacking’ which doesn’t require programming skills, just a willingness to apply modern tools to solve governmental problems. For example, in Honolulu, civic hackers rebuilt a city website to be user-friendly, engaging citizens in content creation. Code for America, a non-profit organization, promotes this civic hacking ethos through its brigades across the U.S. and, now internationally, supporting local groups in innovating and solving community issues. By fostering a network of civic hackers, Bracy explains how this organization aims to create tools that address deep-rooted problems, support local governance, and empower citizens.5. "Can Ethical Hackers Save the World?"
https://www.ted.com/talks/rayyan_khan_can_ethical_hackers_save_the_world In this TEDx talk, Rayyan Khan, a 12-year-old student, highlights the indispensable role of ethical hackers in our increasingly digital world. Khan, a young cybersecurity enthusiast, explains that ethical hackers, also known as white-hat hackers, use their skills to identify and rectify security vulnerabilities before malicious hackers, or black-hats, can exploit them. By doing so, they act as the digital guardians of our era, protecting individuals, corporations, and governments from potentially devastating cyberattacks. Khan highlighted the growing threat of cybercrime, noting that as technology advances, so too do the tactics of cybercriminals. This makes the work of ethical hackers even more critical. They are at the forefront of developing new methods to secure systems, ensuring that data breaches, financial theft, and other cybercrimes are mitigated. Ethical hackers must navigate complex moral landscapes, making decisions that can have significant impacts on privacy and security. Khan advocates for greater recognition and support for ethical hackers, and calls for the integration of cybersecurity education in school curriculums, arguing that empowering the next generation with these skills is crucial for maintaining global cybersecurity.Conclusion
We hope one of these TED Talks has captured your interest. The speakers range from seasoned cybersecurity professionals to young innovators, each sharing their unique perspectives on the significance of ethical hacking. While the concept of hacking might initially seem daunting due to its association with cybercrime, the rise of notable groups like Anonymous has demonstrated the potential of ethical hacking. These TED Talks offer compelling arguments for how ethical hacking not only challenges traditional notions but also drives societal progress and development.The Cyber Express Partners with Black Hat 2024 Desi Gala: A Night for Cybersecurity Leaders
Esteemed Speakers and Sponsors at Black Hat 2024 Desi Gala Event
Get ready to be inspired by a lineup of top-notch speakers, including:- Venkatesh Murthy, Senior Director at Data Security Council of India
- Dipesh Ranjan, Chief Partner Officer, SVP Global Growth & Sales - Americas, ANZ & Europe at Cyble Inc.
- Rohit Kohli, Aruneesh Salhotra, and Ankur Ahuja, Founding Advisors of Suraksha Catalyst.
A Unique Networking Platform
The Desi Gala Event is known for its engaging atmosphere and high-profile attendees. It’s a unique platform for cybersecurity professionals to connect, collaborate, and explore transformative opportunities. Expect an evening packed with insightful discussions, delectable food, and drinks. But that’s not all—get ready to hit the dance floor because the night will end with a Bollywood DJ night! It's not just about business; it's also about having a blast.![Black Hat 2024 Desi Gala](https://thecyberexpress.com/wp-content/uploads/The-Cyber-Express.webp)
Suraksha Catalyst: Bridging Indo-American Cybersecurity Leaders
Suraksha Catalyst is dedicated to bringing together the Indo-American Cyber Alliance to foster collaboration, growth, and strategic partnerships. By uniting influential players from both nations, Suraksha Catalyst aims to unlock new avenues for innovation and business expansion, fortifying the cybersecurity landscape across India and the US.Key Initiatives by Suraksha Catalyst:
- Building strong relationships with over 500 cybersecurity leaders and industry associations in India and the US.
- Facilitating insight exchange to boost CISO resilience and innovation.
- Attracting investments into Indo-American cybersecurity portfolios.
- Strong vetting of portfolio companies by security practitioners.
- Connecting industry leaders for strategic partnerships.
Exclusive and Invitation-Only Event
The Black Hat 2024 Desi Gala Event is an exclusive, invitation-only gathering reserved solely for CISOs and cybersecurity practitioners. This exclusivity ensures a highly focused and relevant audience, enhancing the quality of interactions and discussions. For more information, please contact at info@surakshacatalyst.com. To register for the event CLICK HEREAbout The Cyber Express
The Cyber Express is a leading publication dedicated to providing news and analysis about the information security industry. As a trusted resource for information security professionals, business leaders, ethical hackers, dark web researchers, cybersecurity influencers, and students, The Cyber Express delivers the latest trends and developments in the field. Through its media partnership with the Black Hat 2024 Desi Gala Event, The Cyber Express continues to support and amplify the voices of cybersecurity professionals worldwide.About Suraksha Catalyst
Suraksha Catalyst, Indo-American Cyber Alliance is committed to fostering collaboration between Indo-American cybersecurity leaders and companies, driving growth, and creating strategic partnerships to enhance the global cybersecurity landscape. By connecting influential players from both nations, Suraksha Catalyst opens new avenues for innovation and business expansion. They achieve this by building strong relationships with over 500 cybersecurity leaders and industry associations in India and the US, facilitating insight exchange to boost CISO resilience and innovation, attracting investments into Indo-American cybersecurity portfolios, rigorously vetting portfolio companies, and connecting industry leaders for strategic partnerships. Contact Info: Suraksha Catalyst: Mirinalilee Singh Community Manager milee@surakshacatalyst.com or info@surakshacatalyst.com Media Contact: The Cyber Express Priti Chaubey Communications Manager priti.c@thecyberexpress.comCloud Security: How to Keep Your Data Safe in the Digital Sky
Cloud Security Essentials: Strategies to Protect Your Data from Cyber Threats
1. Implementing Authentication and Access Regulations Robust authentication mechanisms and access controls are critical for cloud security. These include multi-factor authentication (MFA) to ensure there is more security beyond just entering your username and password. The principle of least privilege can be employed to ensure that users have only the access necessary to perform their tasks. This reduces the risk of unauthorized access, making it easier to spot suspicious activity. Regularly updating permission roles is also crucial for maintaining controlled access and quickly identifying unknowns. Data Encryption Encrypting data that is both moving, and stationary is essential to ensure it isn’t being apprehended by cybercriminals. By using strong encryption protocols, the hackers are unable to gather the true data as they are unable to read it without decrypting it. So, it is important that encryption keys are managed securely, using a hardware security module (HSM) if possible. Regularly rotating encryption keys helps to lower the risk of the key being compromised and keeps the data safer. Regular Security Audits and Penetration Testing Ensure that you are conducting regular security audits and penetration testing to identify and take care of vulnerabilities and other issues within your cloud infrastructure. These audits should be performed by qualified professionals who can provide an insightful assessment of your security posture. This allows you to follow up on the audit findings with a clear action plan to address any identified issues. Secure Configuration Management Make sure to ensure that cloud resources are configured securely from the outset. Using configuration management tools and practices to maintain a consistent and secure state across all environments is a great way to keep your data safe on the cloud. Regularly reviewing and updating your configurations to align with security policies and best practices is crucial. Additionally, utilizing automated tools to detect and address configuration issues can be highly effective. Data Backup and Recovery Planning Implementing a comprehensive data backup and recovery plan to protect against data loss due to accidental deletion, corruption, or cyberattacks may come in handy. It works especially well in ensuring a quick response when something goes wrong to reduce as much fallout as possible. Ensure that your backups are stored securely and are regularly checked for integrity and recoverability. Recovery planning should include establishing a clear recovery point objective and recovery time objective to help you start on your backup strategy. Monitoring and Logging Continuous monitoring and logging of cloud resources to detect and respond to security incidents promptly would be a strong way to securely protect your data. Using tools that provide real-time visibility into your cloud environment, and then setting up alerts for suspicious activities reinforces security greatly. Ensure logs are securely stored and protected against tampering. Regularly review these logs to identify and investigate potential security issues. Network Security Secure your cloud network by segmenting it using either virtual private clouds (VPCs), subnets, or network access control lists (ACLs). Implementing security groups and firewalls to control inbound and outbound traffic adds an essential layer of security. Using VPNs or direct connections for secure communication between your on-premises infrastructure and the cloud helps in protecting your data from being located and attacked as VPNs work to disguise them and keep them safe from unauthorised access. Patch Management Another great way to maintain your data’s security is to keep all cloud resources, including virtual machines, containers, and applications, up to date with the latest security patches. Implementing an automated patch management process to ensure timely updates helps with ensuring there aren’t vulnerabilities. Patches should be regularly reviewed and tested t before deploying to minimise the risk of disruptions. User Training and Awareness Educating users and employees about the best practices surrounding cloud cyber security and the importance of knowing to keep up with and follow these security policies is essential. It is advised that regular training sessions and awareness programs are conducted to keep users informed about the latest threats and the steps needed to be taken to mitigate them. This significantly reduces the risk of human error when it comes to data being befallen into the wrong hands as they know better. Third-Party Risk Management Evaluate the security practices of third-party vendors and service providers that have access to your cloud environment. Conducting thorough assessments with due diligence before engaging with them, and establishing clear security requirements and expectations in contracts, is emphatically essential. Third-party vendors can create significant vulnerabilities where data may be intercepted. It's crucial for both you and your vendors to stay updated with the latest security requirements. Regularly reviewing and monitoring third-party security practices ensures they comply with your stringent security standards. In conclusion, keeping your data secure in the cloud is essential in today’s digital world. By putting strong security measures in place, such as encryption, regular audits, secure configurations, and thorough third-party risk management, you can significantly reduce the risk of data breaches. Ensuring continuous monitoring, effective network security, and comprehensive user training further fortifies your defenses. Additionally, managing third-party risks and maintaining a proactive stance against potential vulnerabilities are crucial for comprehensive cloud security. Remember, the cloud holds some of our most vital information. By adopting these best practices and maintaining vigilance, you not only protect your own data but also contribute to a safer digital environment for everyone. Taking cybersecurity seriously is not just a necessity; it is a responsibility that we all share in our interconnected world. Stay informed, stay secure, and keep your data safe in the digital sky.Data Breach Defense Guide: Steps to Protect Yourself After a Security Incident
Step-by-step to Manage and Mitigate the Impact of Data Breach
Assess the Situation
First, stay calm and assess the scope of the data breach. Begin by identifying the specific information that has been compromised, such as usernames, passwords, personal details, or financial data. Understanding what has been exposed is crucial for determining the next steps to take. For login credentials, perhaps unauthorized activity may be a heads-up, and for financial data, if you have notifications paired to see any unauthorized transaction, that may be helpful. Next, assess how this information could potentially be misused. Could your data have been stolen for identity theft, or financial fraud, etc? This assessment will allow you to know what steps to take to mitigate the damage.Change Passwords
Changing your passwords immediately after a data breach is essential for preventing unauthorized access to your accounts. Many services offer an option to log out of all devices when you update your password, which helps prevent further malicious activity. Make sure to use strong, unique passwords for each affected account; reusing passwords increases the risk of further breaches. Implementing distinct passwords for each account enhances your security and reduces the chances of being hacked again. A strong password should incorporate a combination of uppercase and lowercase letters, numbers, and special characters like @, #, $, %, and !. Using easily guessable personal information, which can often be found on social media, weakens your password. Avoid common phrases such as "Password123." To manage complex passwords securely, consider using a password manager to generate and store them safely.Enable Multi-Factor Authentication
Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) enhances security by requiring an additional form of verification beyond your password. This could include codes sent via email or text message, or biometric methods such as facial recognition on your phone or fingerprint scanning on your laptop. By adding these extra layers of protection, MFA helps ensure that only authorized users can access your accounts. Enabling MFA on all available accounts is crucial and often a straightforward process, typically prompted by the service. For instance, using tools like Microsoft Authenticator or providing your phone number to receive verification codes can enhance security. This is particularly important for accounts with sensitive or financial information. Even if your password is compromised, MFA adds an additional layer of protection to prevent unauthorized access.Monitor Financial Accounts
Regularly monitoring your bank statements, credit card transactions, and other financial accounts is crucial following a data breach. Enabling notifications for real-time updates on transactions helps ensure that your card is used only for authorized activities. This proactive approach allows you to quickly spot and address any unauthorized transactions. If you discover any unfamiliar or unauthorized transactions, report them immediately to your financial institution. This may involve taking additional steps, such as disabling your card. Acting quickly can help minimize financial losses and prevent further malicious activity.Alert or Sign up for Credit Bureaus or Theft Protection Services
Placing a fraud alert or credit freeze on your credit report with major credit bureaus—such as Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion—can help protect against identity theft. While these measures may not always be the most financially accessible, they are effective. A fraud alert requires creditors to take additional steps to verify your identity before opening new accounts in your name. A credit freeze restricts access to your credit report, making it harder for identity thieves to open new accounts using your information.Update Security Settings
Ensure that you are reviewing and updating security settings on your online accounts, especially privacy settings on social media platforms. Restrict who can view your personal information and posts to minimize exposure. Private accounts are safer than Public as information found on social media can help hackers. Consider adjusting your privacy settings to limit the visibility of personal details, such as your birthdate, email address, and phone number. Regularly review and update your security questions and answers to prevent hackers from guessing them over time. Choose questions with answers that are not easily guessable or publicly available to enhance your security.Stay Informed and Vigilant
Keep yourself informed about developments related to the data breach. Make sure to follow updates from the affected organizations or authorities to understand the ongoing impact and any steps you should take to further protect yourself. Our Weekly recap, TCE Cyberwatch, is one way you can keep track of possible cyberattacks and changes that could have affected you. Stay vigilant and be on the lookout for phishing emails and fraudulent phone calls, which are two of the most common scams targeting individuals affected by a data breach. Exercise caution when clicking on links or downloading attachments from unfamiliar sources, as they may contain malware or phishing attempts designed to steal additional information. In conclusion, experiencing a scam or data leak can be frightening, but it’s crucial to stay calm and take the necessary steps to minimize damage. It can be challenging to think clearly during such situations, but being prepared and knowing what actions to take is essential. By following these steps, you can significantly reduce the impact of the breach. Numerous services are available to assist you, and this experience serves as a valuable learning opportunity. If your data is exposed, you’ll be better equipped to recognize and respond to similar threats in the future.Global IT Chaos: Experts Weigh In on the Massive CrowdStrike Outage
![Crowdstrike outage](https://thecyberexpress.com/wp-content/uploads/Airport-Operations-Disrupted-by-Windows-Blue-Screen-of-Death-Error-1.webp)
Crowdstrike Outage: What Happened?
On Friday, July 19, at 4:09 AM UTC (2:09 PM AEST), CrowdStrike released a sensor configuration update on their Falcon program targeting Windows systems. According to a statement published on the company's blog, this update, intended to target malicious system communication tools in cyberattacks, triggered a "logic error" that resulted in an operating system crash on Windows systems, leaving Mac and Linux users unaffected. We have collected quotes from industry experts to provide insight into the incident:Beenu Arora, Founder and CEO, Cyble Inc: "The recent incident involving CrowdStrike and Microsoft has put the cybersecurity world into overdrive. The exceptional response from the support teams at both companies during these intense moments is commendable. To the professionals working tirelessly around the clock, your resilience and commitment deserve recognition and gratitude. Your efforts to assist affected parties highlight the strength of our industry in the face of adversity. Thank you for your outstanding work during this challenging time. Your dedication serves as a reminder of the importance of rapid and effective incident response in the TechCommunity."
Guy Golan, CEO and Executive Chairman, Performanta: "A mistake of this magnitude is an epic failure and a huge eye-opener for the cyber world and the business world more broadly. It should not have happened. This appears to have been a failure of process and QA, releasing something that was incorrect, perhaps driven by intense market pressures in the vendor race to have the best and greatest features, or in response to the evolving threat landscape and increased need for detection. The impact of one vendor by some of the world’s biggest organizations can bring the world to its knees, and the repercussions will be unprecedented. It’s going to cost companies billions, it will lead to legal action, and it will affect businesses and users in a way we’ve never seen before. Attackers may have more awareness of who is using CrowdStrike as a result of watching this unfold, which could cause further cybersecurity complications down the road. This isn’t the fault of one vendor – perhaps market pressures have led to such a catastrophe. More outages should be expected unless organizations of all sizes start to understand that the digital world is just as significant in the 21st century as the physical world. It’s about time we elevated cyber issues to the top of the agenda and understood the full effects of market pressures."
Alan Stephenson-Brown, CEO, Evolve: "News of a global IT outage that has caused problems at airlines, media, and banks is a timely reminder that operational resilience should be at the forefront of the business agenda. Demonstrating that even large corporations aren't immune to IT troubles, this outage highlights the importance of having distributed data centers and rerouting connectivity that ensures business can continue functioning when cloud infrastructure is disrupted. By prioritizing both contingency planning and preventative measures, IT systems can be protected. I urge business leaders to seriously appraise the systems they have in place to identify potential vulnerabilities before they find themselves the subject of the next IT outage headline.
Martin Greenfield, CEO, Quod Orbis: "The global IT outage underscores a critical weakness in many organizations' cyber-resilience strategies: an overreliance on single-point solutions like antivirus software. While such tools are essential, they should not be the sole pillar of a robust cybersecurity posture. This incident serves as a reminder that even industry-leading solutions can falter, potentially leaving entire sectors vulnerable. Whilst such threats can have a huge impact, steps to prevention are often quite straightforward. Organizations must adopt a more holistic approach to their cyber resilience, implementing a multi-layered defense strategy that encompasses not just software solutions but also robust policies, regular training, and proactive threat hunting. A key component of this approach should be continuous controls monitoring, which allows for real-time visibility into the effectiveness of security measures and rapid response to emerging threats. This incident also underscores the importance of basic cyber hygiene, particularly regular system updates. The involvement of Microsoft operating systems in this outage emphasizes that even simple steps like keeping software current can significantly reduce vulnerability. Yet this fundamental practice is often overlooked, leaving systems unnecessarily exposed. This also applies to security vendors themselves, who should be running regular tests on their solutions to ensure they’re up to date with the threat landscape. The widespread impact of this outage also highlights the interconnectedness of global IT systems and the potential for cascading failures. Companies must conduct thorough risk assessments, not just of their own systems but of their entire supply chain and third-party dependencies. This incident demonstrates how a single point of failure can have far-reaching consequences across multiple sectors and geographies."
Dmytro Tereshchenko, Head of Information Security Department, Sigma Software Group: "The CrowdStrike failure has significantly impacted many organizations globally. This includes critical sectors such as banking, stock exchanges, airports, and emergency services. Recovery protocols are in place for those affected, though a comprehensive restoration across many entities will likely be a protracted process. For cybersecurity professionals, this incident isn’t something new and unexpected. It underscores a known issue within our highly interconnected supply chains. A disruption to any key supplier can indeed have extensive repercussions, affecting a broad spectrum of systems and services. While this situation is neither unprecedented nor unexpected, the timeline for complete recovery remains uncertain. We clearly understand the problem’s scale, but precise recovery estimates are still forthcoming. Users who have yet to encounter issues should be able to operate without significant disruption. Affected entities are already seeing progress in their recovery efforts. At Sigma Software Group, we’ve issued detailed guidelines to our team, and our experts are diligently addressing the situation to mitigate further impact."
Satnam Narang, Sr. Staff Research Engineer, Tenable: "The outage affecting computer systems worldwide is severe. It is affecting critical systems, such as those in hospitals, airports, financial institutions, and more. For instance, patients aren’t able to get medications in the hospital setting. It’s impacted me personally as I have a loved one who is currently in the hospital setting. While the issue is associated with Windows systems, it does not appear to be an issue with Microsoft Windows, but rather, security software installed on millions of Windows computers worldwide. Because this is security software, it requires a higher level of privileges to the underlying operating system, so a bad or faulty security update can result in a catastrophic impact. This event is unprecedented, and the ramifications of it are still developing."
Unveiling the CISO Checklist for 2024: 10 Steps to Cybersecurity Success
The Experts Behind the Masterpiece:
- Ankur Ahuja, Senior Vice President and CISO of Billtrust: Ankur Ahuja's seasoned insights in risk assessment and management lay the bedrock for the CISO Checklist for 2024. His contributions emphasize understanding vulnerabilities and prioritizing defenses, ensuring the checklist starts with a solid foundation in risk management.
- Jennifer Cox, Director for Ireland, Women in CyberSecurity (WiCyS) UK & Ireland: Jennifer Cox’s expertise in authentication and access management is the lock and key of today's threat landscape. Her advice on enforcing robust authentication processes is pivotal, ensuring organizations fortify their defenses against unauthorized access.
- Prashant Warankar, CTO & CISO of Sterlington: Prashant Warankar's focus on patch management and vulnerability prioritization is akin to a vigilant watchtower. His guidance helps CISOs develop effective patch management strategies that swiftly address vulnerabilities and minimize risks.
- Jane Teh, Chief of Staff to CEO Office & Senior Director, vCyberiz: Jane Teh's expertise in incident response and recovery planning is the lifeboat in a storm. Her detailed approach to incident response planning and regular testing equips organizations to weather cyberattacks and emerge resilient.
- Pooja Shimpi, Founder and CEO of SyberNow: Pooja Shimpi’s insights on employee training and awareness are the compass for navigating human elements in cybersecurity. Her emphasis on security awareness training reduces the risk of incidents caused by human error.
- Talal AlBalas, CISO of the Abu Dhabi Quality and Conformity Council: Talal AlBalas’s contributions to vulnerability assessments and penetration testing are the sentinels guarding the gates. His expertise ensures organizations maintain a robust security posture through regular testing and audits.
An Essential Guide for CISOs
The Ultimate CISO Checklist for 2024 is more than a mere list; it is a meticulously crafted guide designed to arm CISOs with the tools and strategies needed to safeguard their organizations against the relentless tide of cyber threats. By incorporating these expert insights, CISOs can bolster their cybersecurity posture and confidently navigate the digital landscape's complexities. Download the CISO Checklist for 2024 and arm yourself with the knowledge and tools to fortify your organization against an ever-evolving array of cyber threats. This guide is an indispensable resource for every CISO aiming to achieve cybersecurity success in the coming year.DOWLOAD THE REPORT HERE
MFA, Backups & More: Build Your Phishing Defense With These 7 Tips
Anti-Phishing Software and Email Filtering Systems
Email filtering systems like spam are the first line of defense against phishing attacks. Usually present as a default in e-mail services, these systems detect incoming emails for known phishing indicators, such as suspicious sender addresses, malicious links, or attachments. Machine learning algorithms and threat intelligence in anti-phishing software recognize patterns and compare them with a database of known threats. They then deploy advanced email security solutions that block phishing emails before they reach the user's inbox, therefore mitigating any chances of attacks succeeding.Cybersecurity Training and Phishing Awareness
When it comes to our part in mitigating phishing attacks, educating users about how to detect them is crucial. Training regarding this may include how to recognize patterns of features present in phishing emails, as well as understanding the dangers of clicking on unknown links. Phishing simulations could be one way to help users identify fake sender identities and other features present to mitigate potential phishing attempts. Part of this training may include a process for reporting suspicious emails which allows for them to be promptly investigated and removed. Building a culture of security awareness would reduce the chances of successful phishing attacks.Ensuring Backup Strategies Are Present
Backups serve as a safeguard against data loss when phishing attacks occur and are necessary to mitigate fallout. Regularly scheduled backups mean that any compromised data can be replaced with an older and cleaner version. This also reduces the impact that attackers wish to have if they use data encryption or deletion as a form of attack. Additionally, having a reliable backup system means ongoing phishing attacks can be detected. As the system compares recent backup data with current data, patterns of attacks can be identified. This detection mechanism can result in a swift investigation and response thus mitigating the extent of potential damage.Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA)
Multi-factor authentication adds an extra layer of security on top of password protection by asking users to provide two or more verification types to gain access to anything. This may be codes email verifications, or even facial recognition. So, even if a phishing attack gains access to a user’s login information, the attacker would still need the second factor- which tends to be something only the user has access to, for example, a device. This significantly reduces the risk of unauthorized access from phishing attacks. It's important to remember which MFA methods are strongest and that things like SMS-based authentication should be avoided in favor of more secure methods of authentication apps.Ensuring Secure Browsing Practices
Encouraging secure browsing habits can help users recognize phishing sites through things like checking the URL for HTTPS or other signs of a legitimate website and being wary of prompts asking for personal information. Other than this education, systems of browser extensions that warn users about suspicious websites are also helpful in aiding detection. Updating browsers regularly and enabling built-in security features, helps mitigate these phishing risks. Web filtering solutions that block access to infamous or known phishing sites and thus provide around-the-clock protection against malicious links are crucial for mitigation as well.Regular Security Audits and Updates
Conducting regular security audits helps in detecting vulnerabilities that could be used by phishing attackers. Regular security audits mean reviewing email security configurations, user access controls, etc. Most importantly ensuring that system and software updates are up to date with the latest security patches is crucial for mitigation. Addressing and fixing any vulnerabilities identified during these security audits is essential in reducing the risk of phishing attacks. Regular audits could also include refining security policies and practices to fit evolving industry practices.Enforcing IP Regulations
Enforcing IP restrictions works by controlling access to network resources based on IP addresses. This method ensures that only authorized IP addresses can access sensitive systems, reducing the risk of unauthorized access typically associated with phishing attacks. IP restrictions help in creating a secure perimeter around critical assets. This is particularly effective in mitigating attacks where phishing aims to harvest login credentials to infiltrate the network. Any attempt to access the network from an unauthorized IP address can trigger alerts, indicating potential phishing activity. This allows for quick detection and response to suspicious activities, thus reducing the time attackers have to exploit any compromised credentials. Unfortunately, phishing attacks are growing more and more common. However, with these steps, we are sure that everyone will feel more equipped to handle any possible malicious activity if ever encountered. All of these steps, when combined, work great in dealing with ensuring no attacks can occur in the first place. Putting up lines of defense is essential in making sure your or your organization's devices are the best prepared for any breaches. Protecting your information and data is becoming harder and harder as attacks are becoming more common and more accessible to perform. However, ensuring you stay updated on the latest cybersecurity tips and security methods is a necessity in our current digital world.API Security: A Priority in Today’s Interconnected Tech World
API Security Complexities in Interconnected Tech
The rapid growth of digital transformation initiatives and the widespread adoption of APIs have let to interconnected systems and services, presenting unique security challenges. - Here are some key challenges:- Integration Demands: Seamless integration is important for businesses undergoing digital transformation. APIs facilitate this integration but expose sensitive data, necessitating robust security measures.
- Dependency on APIs: Cloud-based applications heavily rely on APIs for data exchange, making security vulnerabilities in these APIs a significant concern.
- Unique API Vulnerabilities: APIs introduce distinctive security challenges, and traditional solutions may fall short in addressing them adequately.
- Complex Ecosystems: Microservices architectures further complicate API security, creating an intricate web of potential vulnerabilities.
- Exposure to Threats: Expanded API usage broadens the attack surface for cybercriminals, necessitating vigilant monitoring and protection.
- Diverse Implementations: Lack of standardized practices in API development leads to inconsistencies in security implementations.
- External Risks: Organizations often rely on third-party APIs, introducing external factors beyond their direct control.
API Risks and Consequences
While APIs are not inherently insecure, the sheer volume of deployed APIs poses challenges for security teams. Insufficient skills in API development and failure to adhere to web and cloud API security rules may lead to vulnerability. Attackers exploit these vulnerabilities, leading to data exposures, denial of service, authorization flaws, and security misconfigurations. OWASP's top 10 API risks list outlines potential vulnerabilities, including broken object-level authorization, broken authentication, unrestricted resource consumption, and security misconfigurations. API security breaches can have severe consequences, exposing sensitive data and compromising an organization's software systems. For instance, a significant security breach occurred when a public API without authentication was exposed, leading to the compromise of data associated with 92% of LinkedIn's users. This enabled a malicious actor to scrape the platform for information on approximately 700 million users, including their email addresses and phone numbers. Similarly, the personal information of over 530 million Facebook users was recently compromised. This breach was an outcome of vulnerabilities in third-party Facebook applications' APIs, resulting in the exposure of two datasets. Exploiting these vulnerabilities, the attacker acquired access tokens and escalated privileges to compromise the affected accounts. These examples underscore the critical importance of robust API security measures to prevent unauthorized access and data breaches in interconnected tech environments.Challenges in API protection
API security presents unique challenges beyond traditional web security. They are designed to be accessible by third-party applications, exposing them to a wider range of potential attackers. Flexibility and customization in APIs make them vulnerable to attacks, while authentication and access control mechanisms face risks of token theft or compromise. The sheer number of APIs used in modern software systems further complicates monitoring and protection efforts. API discovery poses significant challenges due to the proliferation of shadow and rogue APIs, which operate without proper oversight or documentation. These unauthorized APIs can create security vulnerabilities, as they often bypass standard protective measures. The difficulty in identifying and managing all active APIs within an organization complicates API protection efforts. Without comprehensive visibility, businesses are at risk of data breaches and cyberattacks. Ensuring robust API governance and continuous monitoring is crucial to mitigate these risks and protect sensitive information from exploitation by unauthorized or malicious actors.Is an API Gateway enough?
While API gateways provide essential security features like rate limiting, authorization, access management, and authentication, they alone are insufficient. These gateways lack visibility and control over the entire API architecture, fail to detect misconfigured or rogue APIs, and struggle against advanced DDoS attacks and API-specific bot attacks. As attackers exploit weaknesses, it is imperative to implement robust security measures. Web Application and API Protection (WAAP) solutions address the limitations of traditional security tools by offering comprehensive protection for web and mobile app APIs. WAAP combines DDoS protection, Web Application Firewall, Bot Management, and API protection, employing a managed, risk-based approach. It monitors traffic to detect and mitigate abnormal and malicious activities in real-time, enhancing cyber defense. WAAP reduces operational complexity by streamlining security rules and leveraging AI for automated rule suggestions. This holistic approach ensures robust protection against sophisticated and automated attacks, supplementing traditional firewalls and API gateways.Key best practices
As attackers increasingly exploit API vulnerabilities, enhancing API security is critical. Here is a checklist to strengthen your API security posture.- API Discovery and Inventorying: Ensure an updated list of all APIs with details like names, versions, and endpoints. Use tools to automatically scan networks and code repositories. Maintain comprehensive, standardized documentation and monitor API activities for suspicious behavior.
- Implement a Zero Trust Philosophy: Apply Zero Trust to all API endpoints, authenticated clients, and unauthorized entities. Ensure HTTPS for data in transit, analyze requests for threats, follow secure cloud deployment practices, and use encryption and access controls.
- Identify API Vulnerabilities and Associated Risks: Employ behavioral analysis and multi-layered security measures. Use AI and automation for proactive protection and maintain real-time visibility. Encrypt data, deploy virtual patches, and conduct continuous security testing.
- Enforce Strong Authentication and Authorization: Securely verify API users and manage data access. Use modern protocols, implement strong passwords, and use multifactor authentication. Limit session duration and regularly expire tokens.
- Expose Only Limited Data: Minimize data exposure in API operations. Conduct audits, conceal sensitive information, and protect passwords and keys. Regularly review security to refine access controls.
- Implement Rate Limits: Enforce limits on API requests to prevent DDoS attacks and abusive actions. Monitor usage, adjust limits based on needs, and ensure API availability.
- API Design and Development: Integrate security from the design stage. Use secure frameworks and conduct thorough code reviews. Restrict access to source code and include security checks.
- API Logging and Monitoring: Log all relevant data to establish a baseline and detect anomalies. Track performance metrics and regularly review logs for improvements.
- Incident Response: Develop a robust plan covering response, investigation, and compliance. Test the plan, ensure clear communication, and analyze incidents to implement preventive measures.
- Implement Web Application and API Protection (WAAP): Use WAAP for comprehensive protection, including DDoS protection, Web Application Firewall, Bot Management, and API security. Traditional tools like firewalls and API gateways are insufficient for advanced threats.
Is Your Device Spying on You? 10 Warning Signs of Spyware
10 Indicators Your Device May Have Been Compromised with Spyware
Frequent System Crashes
System crashes stem from malicious programs being poorly written and causing system instability. One of the first and most obvious signs is that system crashes can be detected when your device turns off and is unable to function without struggle. Malware in these devices runs processes that are not authorized and consume system resources, thus leading to confusion and crashes. Other than being a consequence of infection, attacks like ransomware can deliberately crash systems to create chaos and force the user to pay a ransom to return it back to normal. These crashes can corrupt system files and data, which makes it difficult for legitimate applications to function correctly. Persistent crashes could also be a sign of malware trying to disable or bypass security by disrupting their operations.Pop-Up Messages and Ads
Pop-up messages and ads are often forms of adware which is a form of malware that constantly sends users unwanted advertisements. This type of malware pop-up works to distribute more malicious software by tricking users into clicking on deceptive links. These pop-ups often appear even when the browser is not open, and pop-ups can carry malicious scripts that execute automatically and infect the system further. User privacy can be compromised on top of device security as browsing habits and personal information are tracked and sold to third parties. The bombarding nature and intrusive impact of these pop-ups can stop normal browsing activities and reduce system performance, thus being a significant sign of malware being present.Excessive Buffering and Slow Processing
Excessive buffering could be an indicator of malware running background processes that consume significant system resources. Malware often uses the infected system's processing power and memory for its purposes like data mining or sending spam emails and distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks. All of these activities require heavy computational power and interfere with system processes and services, which results in systems slowing down and lagging. This is particularly noticeable when trying to run applications or perform tasks that were previously executed smoothly. The attack causes malware operations to be prioritized over legitimate user activities. Slow processing can also be a result of malware downloading or uploading data without the user's knowledge, further straining the system's resources.Internet Traffic Increases
An increase in internet traffic is a common sign of malware due to malicious programs relying on network communication to achieve their goals. The process of sending out large volumes of personal information and financial data to remote servers can cause this slowing down. Some types of malware like botnets, use infected devices to carry out large-scale attacks through spam emails therefore increasing network traffic. Malware also tends to download malicious payloads or updates from control servers which leads to increased internet usage. The presence of unusual or unauthorized connections in network traffic logs can indicate that the system is communicating with malicious domains along with legitimate browsing and online activities being slowed down, all of it making the malware more noticeable.Overheating
Overheating can be a sign of malware due to increased CPU and GPU activity from all the running processes and systems. Malware like cryptocurrency miners or botnets exploit the infected system's processing power for illicit gains, causing components to work harder and generate more heat. Overheating can be particularly concerning for mobile devices and laptops as they have more limited cooling capabilities compared to desktops and prolonged high temperatures can damage hardware components and reduce the system's lifespan. Malware can also interfere with the normal operation of cooling systems, such as by manipulating fan speeds, further exacerbating overheating issues. Additionally, overheating can cause system instability and crashes which means unexplained overheating can act as a sign of malware.Being Redirected to Strange Websites
Being redirected to strange websites is a strong indicator of malware, specifically browser hijackers or adware. This type of malware is different from pop-up ads as it alters browser settings and redirects users to malicious websites (which could be advertisement-filled) without their consent. These redirects can be dangerous as they can occur when clicking on legitimate links or even during regular browsing sessions. Additionally, being redirected to phishing websites can compromise personal information, such as login credentials and financial details. This type of malware can also inject malicious scripts into web pages, further spreading the infection.Unfamiliar Files or Apps
The presence of unfamiliar files or apps on a system is an obvious sign of malware infection. Malware often installs additional malicious programs or files without the user's knowledge, and these can include files, scripts, or applications that can be executed and perform unauthorized activities. Some malware may disguise itself as legitimate software, making it difficult for users to identify any malicious activity. Unfamiliar files or apps may be hidden or located in obscure directories to evade detection and attempt to self-replicate or download additional payloads. Regularly checking for unknown or suspicious files and applications can help in identifying and removing malware from the system.Suspicious Data Usage Increase
An unexpected increase in data usage can be a sign of malware, as data exfiltration can result in unusually high data usage, even when the system is not actively being used. Additionally, data disruptions can occur from malware downloading additional malicious payloads, updates, or instructions from their servers. Malware, such as adware or spyware, generates high levels of network activity by loading ads, tracking user behavior, or sending periodic reports. Monitoring data usage for unexplained spikes or patterns can help in detecting malware that operates covertly over the internet.Anti-Virus Software Either Sending Alerts or Completely Disabled
When anti-virus software sends frequent alerts or becomes completely disabled, it is a strong indication of malware presence. Malware often disables security programs that aim to block them thus allowing the infection to persist and spread undetected. If anti-virus software is suddenly disabled without the user's intervention, malware has likely tampered with it. Frequent alerts from anti-virus software can indicate ongoing attempts by malware to perform unauthorized actions or modify system settings and make it difficult to detect and remove the infection. Regularly checking the status of anti-virus software and responding promptly to alerts is crucial in maintaining system security and detecting potential malware infections.Check For Unaccounted for E-mails or Notifications
Unaccounted-for emails or notifications, specifically those designed to send spam or phishing emails from the infected system, can be a sign of malware. Malware can gain access to email accounts and send messages to contacts, spreading the infection further or attempting to steal sensitive information. These emails often contain malicious links or attachments that can compromise recipients' systems. Monitoring email accounts and notification settings for unusual activity can help in identifying malware that exploits these channels for malicious purposes. It is important to act quickly if spam emails or notifications are detected, as they can indicate a compromised system and ongoing malicious activities. Although some of these may occur randomly and mean nothing, like excessive buffering or system crashes, when combined with other abnormal activity, these are signs of infected devices. Now that you are aware of these symptoms, you are safer in a world where hacking is becoming more and more prevalent. Protecting your personal information and sensitive data is essential with how much we store on our devices, and ensuring we can stop ourselves from falling prey to attackers is essential. And if we do somehow fall prey, it’s important to know what can be done to minimize as much damage as possible. We hope everyone feels safer with the warning signs we have mentioned to look out for.AI-Driven Incident Response: Automating Cybersecurity with GenAI
Here’s How GenAI Transforms The Incident Response System
Automated Threat Detection and Analysis – The traditional approach to threat detection requires constant manual updates and vigilant monitoring, which can be labor-intensive and reactive. In contrast, GenAI revolutionizes this process by enabling continuous monitoring of network traffic, system logs, and user behavior to identify anomalies. Unlike static, rule-based systems, GenAI leverages historical data to recognize both known and unknown threat patterns, allowing for real-time detection of vulnerabilities and emerging threats. Real-Time Response Automation – The traditional incident response paradigm involves manual interventions to contain and mitigate security threats. This manual process is not only time-consuming but also susceptible to human errors. GenAI transforms this approach by enabling automated and immediate responses to detected threats. For instance, GenAI can autonomously isolate compromised systems, block malicious IP addresses, and deploy critical patches without requiring human oversight. Incident Simulation and Prediction – Earlier, cybersecurity readiness relied on manual audits and predefined scenarios based on historical data. While useful, these methods often fall short when it comes to preparing for new, sophisticated threats. GenAI changes this landscape by generating a wide array of attack scenarios, including those that have not been previously encountered. By leveraging predictive analytics, GenAI can forecast potential threats based on observed trends and patterns, enabling organizations to take pre-emptive measures. Adaptive Defence Mechanisms – In the traditional security framework, defence mechanisms are often static and outdated, requiring frequent manual updates and reconfigurations to remain effective. This static nature makes them vulnerable to evolving attack strategies. GenAI addresses this limitation by generating new defence rules and updating existing ones dynamically, based on the latest threat intelligence. This real-time adaptability allows GenAI to respond effectively to new tactics and techniques used by cybercriminals.The Future
The future of GenAI in incident response is filled with both challenges and opportunities. Addressing challenges such as data privacy, bias, adversarial attacks, and integration hurdles is essential to unlock the full potential of GenAI in enhancing cybersecurity. The opportunities presented by GenAI, including proactive security, enhanced threat intelligence, task automation, continuous learning, and cost optimization, offer a transformative path forward for organizations seeking to strengthen their incident response capabilities.Conclusion
GenAI is fundamentally reshaping the incident response landscape by automating critical processes, enhancing detection capabilities, and providing adaptive defence mechanisms. Its ability to learn from data, predict potential threats, and respond in real-time makes it an invaluable asset in the fight against cybercrime. Disclaimer: The views and opinions expressed in this guest post are solely those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of The Cyber Express. Any content provided by the author is of their opinion and is not intended to malign any religion, ethnic group, club, organization, company, individual, or anyone or anything.Are You Yet to Completely Embrace the Cloud
Major Apprehensions Preventing Complete Cloud Adoption
Despite the numerous advantages cloud technology offers, many enterprises are still hesitant to make the transition. A recent survey by PwC highlights the key barriers to cloud adoption, with the following approximate distribution among respondents:- Security Concerns (66%) The most common apprehension is related to the security of data in the cloud. Enterprises are wary of data breaches, cyber-attacks, and the potential loss of sensitive information. However, it's crucial to note that reputable cloud service providers invest significantly in security measures, often offering better protection than on-premises solutions.
- Compliance and Data Sovereignty (50%) Regulatory requirements and data sovereignty issues pose significant challenges. Businesses operating in multiple regions must comply with various regulations concerning data storage and transfer, making cloud adoption more complex.
- Vendor Lock-in (45%) Fear of being locked into a single vendor's ecosystem, with limited flexibility and high switching costs, is a major concern. This often leads to enterprises delaying or avoiding the full cloud migration.
- Skills Gaps (40%) The shortage of skilled professionals who can effectively manage and utilize cloud technologies is a substantial barrier. Enterprises need to invest in training and upskilling their workforce to bridge this gap.
- Existing Investments (35%) Many organizations have already invested heavily in their on-premises infrastructure. The reluctance to abandon these investments and the perceived redundancy of the existing systems hinder cloud adoption.
- Cost Management (30%) Managing costs in a cloud environment can be challenging, especially with variable pricing models. Enterprises fear unexpected expenses and a lack of control over cloud spending.
Overcoming Barriers with Managed Services Providers (MSPs)
To fully realize the benefits of cloud technology, enterprises must seek customized solutions offered by Managed Services Providers (MSPs). MSPs play a crucial role in helping businesses navigate the complexities of cloud adoption, providing expertise and support throughout the journey. Here’s how they will support your cloud journey: Cloud Consulting Services: Utilizing an application assessment framework, MSPs will carefully evaluate your applications landscape for functional and technical feasibility to create a comprehensive cloud roadmap. This initial consulting phase ensures that your cloud strategy aligns with your business goals and technical requirements. Cloudification Journey: Once the cloud roadmap is established, MSPs guide you through a detailed cloudification process. This includes:- On-premises Modernization: Upgrading your existing infrastructure to be cloud-ready.
- Data Management: Ensuring data integrity and compliance with regulatory requirements.
- Security Management: Implementing robust security measures to protect your data.
- Integrations Management: Seamlessly integrating cloud services with existing systems.
- Customization Replications: Tailoring cloud solutions to meet your specific business needs.
- Single Cloud Strategy: Consolidating your infrastructure on a single cloud platform like Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI), simplifying management and improving efficiency.
- Multi-cloud Strategy: Navigating the complexities of managing multiple cloud platforms, optimizing cloud credits, and enhancing ROI.
Conclusion
As the digital landscape continues to evolve, embracing cloud technology is no longer an option but a necessity for staying competitive. Optimization of the cloud infrastructure can not only add great value in terms of resource utilization and cost-efficiency but also lays the foundation for unprecedented growth and success.Revolutionizing Finance: Harnessing Next-Gen AI Platforms for Enterprise Success
By Leveraging Next-gen AI Platforms, Financial Institutions Can
- Enhance Operational Efficiency - AI-driven automation streamlines manual processes reduces errors, and accelerates workflows, enabling institutions to operate more efficiently and cost-effectively.
- Augment Decision-Making - AI-powered analytics provide real-time insights into market trends, customer behavior, and risk factors, empowering decision-makers with relevant information to make informed decisions swiftly.
- Mitigate Risks - Advanced AI algorithms enhance risk analysis, enabling institutions to proactively identify and mitigate potential risks, fraud, and compliance issues, safeguarding assets and reputation.
- Personalized Customer Experiences - AI-driven personalization enables institutions to deliver tailored products, services, and recommendations based on individual preferences, and behavior, enhancing customer engagement and loyalty.
- Drive Innovation - AI platforms foster a culture of innovation by enabling rapid prototyping, experimentation, and iterative development of new products, services, and business models, fostering competitiveness and market leadership.
The Future: Challenges and Opportunity
The next-gen AI platforms enable financial institutions to undertake informed decision-making, enhance operational efficiency, personalize customer experiences, and improve regulatory compliance. However, these opportunities come with challenges such as privacy and security concerns, ethical and bias issues, integration with legacy systems, skill and knowledge gaps, and regulatory uncertainties. To navigate these, institutions should invest in cybersecurity, promote ethical AI practices, upgrade infrastructure, and focus on talent development. In conclusion, next-gen enterprise AI platforms are not just technology solutions; they are strategic enablers that empower financial institutions to thrive in an increasingly competitive and digital environment. By embracing these platforms, institutions can unlock new opportunities, drive growth, and deliver unparalleled value to customers.Philippines Cyber Revolution Summit 2024: Charting the Future of Cybersecurity
Cyber Revolution Summit- A Networking Opportunity
This summit is an indisputable platform for public & private alliances, where this summit aims to bring 350+ pre-qualified CISOs, CIOs, heads of cyber security, digital transformation, IT infrastructure, information and communication technologies, and other experts in this domain to discuss the potential and recent trends of cybersecurity. Many system integrators, IT security solution providers, cybersecurity companies, cloud & data security, threat management, cyber software, and cybercrime companies will be participating in the Cyber Revolution Summit as Sponsors or Exhibitors who will be showcasing their host of solutions for the future of cyberspace. Join us in the Philippines as it leads the way to the future at the Cyber Revolution Summit. For more information regarding the event, please visit: https://cyber.traiconevents.com/ph/ For event inquiries: Eng. Prasanna | Event Producer | Traicon Events prasanna@traiconevents.com | +0091 7708523918Staying Competitive Through Cyber Theft: How China Secures Shares in Global Markets
Slowing Growth
China is rightly regarded as an economic powerhouse, but there are indications that growth is slowing down. In 2020, a plan was put in place to double the size of the economy in fifteen years. But the IMF estimates that China’s GDP growth will be below 4% in the coming years, well below ambitions. Other estimates put growth as low as 3%, and likely to fall to 2% by 2030. We can see the problem by looking specifically at the property sector, which contributes around a quarter of China’s GDP. The early 2000s saw a boom following the privatization of property, but at least 60 developers have collapsed since 2020. The most valuable real estate company in the world was ordered to liquidate in early 2024, and there are fears that others are overleveraged and may meet the same fate. Manufacturing has also fallen. Factory activity has fallen. In 2023, the Purchasing Managers Index, a useful indicator of manufacturing activity, fell for five consecutive months, then fell again after a short rise. Consumer prices are also close to deflation. It’s difficult to evaluate these figures, as there is no independent verification of Chinese government statistics, but the outlook is not as hoped. But with the People’s Bank of China suggesting that it will step up policy adjustments to promote a rebound in prices, it’s safe to assume that not all is going to plan. There are other challenges: unemployment figures are high, at least until June 2023, when publication ceased. Jobs for university graduates are scarce, and salaries are down. There is also a demographic problem in the offing, with low birth rates despite the abolishment of the One Child Policy in 2015. China is faced with a problem many countries are facing—an aging population supported by a declining workforce. In short: the Chinese economy is struggling. But that isn’t holding back its sophistication when it comes to cyber espionage.The Secret Ingredient is Cybercrime
China has used cyber capabilities to further its interests since at least 2006. In the popular imagination, this is used to “disrupt the west”, and there is some truth in this. For example, it was reported last year that hackers had infiltrated water utilities, oil pipelines, and ports. These attacks were, according to some, state-backed Chinese hackers targeting US critical infrastructure in order to lay the technical groundwork for the disruption of communications between the US and Asia during future crises. But there is more to these hacking attempts than disruption. It’s often about information, specifically business information that can help support the Chinese economy. There have been several high profile examples of this type of attack linked to China. Operation Soft Cell targets internet-facing Microsoft Exchange servers, particularly in the telecoms, financial, and government sectors in an attempt to steal information. Sandman delivers malware in an attempt to subvert systems. VoltTyphoon in particular targets organisations with the intent of gathering information. China’s approach to cybercrime is not just to disrupt, but to steal information that can further its economic interests. It is pursuing a strategy of extracting technologies from Western companies, which it can then put to use. This is backed up by creating a protected domestic market—by using subsidies and nontariff barriers to build national leaders, China has an advantage as it competes globally. The control of businesses in China is highly regulated, making it difficult for foreigners to control businesses or for foreign-owned businesses to operate within the country. This protectionism could easily mean that Chinese businesses would find it difficult to be competitive in an international market, but the use of cybercrime to steal information helps to redress the balance.Expect More of The Same
According to the security think tank CSIS, China has carried out a twenty-year campaign of cyber and non-cyber espionage, the result described by General Keith Alexander as a theft of industrial information and intellectual property through cyber espionage which constitutes the “greatest transfer of wealth in history.” The head of the Australian Security Intelligence Organisation has described China’s approach to cyber espionage as “well beyond traditional espionage and…the most sustained, scaled and sophisticated theft of intellectual property and acquisition of expertise that is unprecedented in human history”. China’s current economic woes are only likely to make the problem worse. As growth targets are missed and deflation becomes a real possibility, it’s very likely that we will see official policies that will aim to address the problem—along with an increase in sanctioned but unofficial cyber espionage. This year, we’re likely to see disruptive activity from China-affiliated threat groups, especially with so many elections taking place across the globe. Nation states will continue to test their cyber capabilities for disruption just as they test other defensive capabilities. But China’s cybercrime program will continue to have another aim, embracing espionage to support a growth economy, while also developing market-based economies in Africa and South America. Disclaimer: The views and opinions expressed in this guest post are solely those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of The Cyber Express. Any content provided by the author is of their opinion and is not intended to malign any religion, ethnic group, club, organization, company, individual, or anyone or anything.Botswana Cyber Revolution Summit 2024: Leading the Charge in Cybersecurity Innovation
Cyber Revolution Summit: A Networking Opportunity
This summit is an indisputable platform for public & private alliances, where this summit aims to bring 500+ pre-qualified CISOs, CIOs, heads of cyber security, digital transformation, IT infrastructure, information and communication technologies, and other experts in this domain to discuss the potential and recent trends of cybersecurity. Many system integrators, IT security solution providers, cybersecurity companies, cloud & data security, threat management, cyber software, and cybercrime companies will be participating in the Cyber Revolution Summit as Sponsors or Exhibitors who will be showcasing their host of solutions for the future of cyberspace. Join us in Botswana as it leads the way to the future at the Cyber Revolution Summit. For more information regarding the event, please visit: https://cyber.traiconevents.com/bw/ For event inquiries: Eng. Prasanna | Event Producer | Traicon Events prasanna@traiconevents.com | +0091 7708523918Beyond Swords and Spells: 7 Video Games Where You Can Become a Master Hacker
Top Video Games with Hacking & Cybersecurity Elements
7. Hackmud
The theme of the video game: Hackmud is set in a fictional digital universe where players assume the role of hackers known as "scripts." The game is a text-based interface that is navigated by players to manipulate systems, uncover secrets, and engage in virtual espionage. The game's narrative revolves around uncovering the truth behind various in-game factions and mysteries. The cybersecurity and hacking themes: Hackmud focuses on social engineering, cryptography, and system exploitation. It challenges players to think creatively in order to bypass security measures and infiltrate networks. The game mirrors real-world cybersecurity processes through the complexity of digital systems and their vulnerabilities.6. NiteTeam 4
The theme of the video game: NiteTeam 4 is a game where players get to be elite cybersecurity operatives tasked with defending against global cyber threats. The game's narrative unfolds through missions involving espionage, data theft, and digital warfare in a politically charged environment. The cybersecurity and hacking themes: It provides a realistic simulation of cybersecurity operations, focusing on offensive and defensive tactics. Players learn to use tools like penetration testing, network analysis, and cryptography to investigate and mitigate cyber threats. The complexities of modern cyber warfare and the ethical dilemmas faced by cybersecurity professionals are portrayed in the game.5. Cyberpunk 2077
The theme of the video game: Cyberpunk 2077 isn’t necessarily a hacking game like every other one on this list, but it does have a hacking minigame in the midst of it. The game is set in a dystopian future where V, a mercenary navigates through a society dominated by corporations and social inequality, unchecked advanced technology, and cybernetic enhancements. The cybersecurity and hacking themes: The game explores the implications of corporate control over data, surveillance, and privacy. Hacking occurs when players of the game have to work to manipulate systems, steal information, and influence events. Cyberpunk 2077 reflects real-world concerns about digital security, surveillance capitalism, and the ethical boundaries of hacking as a tool for both the resistance and the exploiters.4. Greyhack
The theme of the game: Greyhack is a multiplayer hacking simulator where players engage in competitive and cooperative hacking activities. The game's world features simulated networks, servers, and security systems that players can manipulate and exploit for personal gain or strategic advantage. The cybersecurity and hacking themes: Greyhack portrays realistic hacking scenarios, including network penetration, data exfiltration, and cyber warfare tactics. Skills surrounding information gathering, social engineering, and vulnerability exploitation are developed as the game serves as a virtual training ground for understanding cybersecurity threats and defenses in a controlled environment.3. Hacknet
The theme of the video game: In Hacknet, players step into the shoes of a recently deceased hacker whose digital ghost continues to operate in the underground world of cybercrime. The narrative unfolds through missions that involve hacking into systems, uncovering conspiracies, and dealing with the consequences of digital infiltration. The cybersecurity and hacking themes: The game educates players on real-world hacking techniques such as network scanning, password cracking, and system manipulation. It explores ethical dilemmas surrounding hacking activities and the legal repercussions of cybercrime. Hacknet aims to explore the importance of cybersecurity awareness and the impacts of digital vulnerabilities.2. Midnight Protocol
The theme of the game: Midnight Protocol is set in a cyberpunk future where players control an AI agent tasked with infiltrating networks to gather intelligence and manipulate information. The narrative explores themes of artificial intelligence, digital espionage, and the consequences of technological dependency. The cybersecurity and hacking themes: The game poses players with complex hacking puzzles and strategic decision-making. Midnight Protocol emphasizes social engineering, data manipulation, and network infiltration techniques. The game illustrates the evolving landscape of cybersecurity threats and AI, along with how it protects and exploits digital assets.1. UpLink
The theme of the game: In UpLink players are freelance hackers hired by a secretive corporation to perform cyber espionage and sabotage missions. The game's narrative unfolds through missions that involve hacking into secure networks, stealing data, and covering tracks to avoid detection. The cybersecurity and hacking themes: This game has multiple hacking activities like network penetration, virus deployment, and digital espionage. UpLink challenges players to balance risk, reward, and the ethical implications of hacking and being a cybercriminal in a hyper-connected world. We hope at least one of these aligns with an area you would like to explore, and with an area of hacking you would like to practice. These games explore the different ethics surrounding hacking and how it can be helpful or harmful.TCE Cyberwatch: Kaspersky Lab Banned in the U.S. and Military Grade Cybersecurity Being Utilized by Corporations
UnitedHealth discloses the data stolen in Change Healthcare.
UnitedHealth has disclosed the types of medical and patient data stolen in a cyberattack on Change Healthcare (CHC). CHC plans to notify affected individuals by mail starting in late July, though not all may receive notifications due to insufficient addresses. The ransomware attack exposed a significant amount of data, potentially affecting a third of Americans. The stolen data includes contact information, health insurance details, medical records, billing information, and personal identifiers. The breach occurred between February 17 and February 20, 2024, and was confirmed on April 22, 2024. CHC has since taken steps to mitigate the impact, including shutting down systems, investigating with cybersecurity experts, and enhancing security measures. Notifications to customers began on June 20, 2024. Read MoreUK’s nuclear waste site admits to cybersecurity failings from the last 4 years.
The UK’s Sellafield nuclear waste site has admitted to cybersecurity failings from 2019-2023, acknowledging inadequate protection of sensitive nuclear information. Home to the world’s largest plutonium store, Sellafield's cybersecurity issues have been a concern for over a decade. A 2012 report highlighted critical vulnerabilities, and recent revelations showed breaches dating back to 2015, with sleeper malware discovered. Despite claims of no successful cyberattacks, Russian and Chinese actors had compromised systems. The UK’s Office for Nuclear Regulation had placed Sellafield under special measures for recurring failings. While current protections are said to be robust, the GMB trade union has raised concerns over inadequate training, safety procedures, and a culture of fear among staff. Sellafield has pleaded guilty to all charges and is working to enhance cyber resilience. Read MoreKaspersky Lab banned from providing products or services in the U.S.
The Department of Commerce’s Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) has banned Kaspersky Lab Inc., a Russian cybersecurity firm, from providing products or services in the U.S., effective September 29, 2024. This historic ban is the first Final Determination by the Office of Information and Communications Technology and Services (OICTS). Concerns over national security risks linked to foreign technology firms, especially from adversarial states, prompted this decision. Kaspersky's software has been linked to Russian military and intelligence activities. The ban reflects escalating U.S. efforts to protect its cyber infrastructure. Kaspersky must cease operations in the U.S., and users are advised to switch to alternative cybersecurity solutions. This move continues the scrutiny of Kaspersky that began during the Trump administration and has intensified under Biden. Read MoreTicketmaster data breach hackers release records of a million customers for free.
The Ticketmaster data breach has worsened, with hackers releasing records of 1 million customers for free. Live Nation, Ticketmaster’s parent company, confirmed the breach involved unauthorized access to sensitive customer information. The hackers, initially demanding $100,000, escalated by publicly releasing data on a dark web forum, pressuring Ticketmaster to meet their demands. The breach affects 680 million customers and includes personal details such as names, addresses, IP addresses, emails, birthdates, and partial credit card information. The breach occurred on May 20, involving a database on Snowflake, a third-party cloud storage provider. Live Nation acknowledged the incident and is working with cybersecurity experts and authorities to investigate and enhance security measures. Despite the breach, Live Nation does not expect a significant impact on its operations. Read MoreFirewall issues causes two-hour state-wide 911 outage in Massachusetts.
A firewall issue caused a two-hour state-wide 911 outage in Massachusetts, preventing emergency calls from reaching dispatch centres on Tuesday. The Massachusetts Executive Office of Public Safety and Security reported that the firewall, intended to protect against cyberattacks, blocked calls due to a technical issue with its vendor, Comtech. An initial review confirmed that the outage was not caused by a cyberattack, but the exact cause remains under investigation. Although some calls failed, dispatch centres could identify and return missed calls. No emergencies were reported as impacted during the interruption. The outage began around 1:15 pm and was resolved by 3:15 pm. Comtech has since applied a technical solution to prevent future incidents. Read MoreNetflix has paid over $1 million since launching its bug bounty program.
Since launching its bug bounty program in 2016, Netflix has paid over $1 million for vulnerabilities found in its systems and products. More than 5,600 researchers have submitted nearly 8,000 unique vulnerability reports, with rewards given for 845 vulnerabilities, including many rated as critical or high severity. Initially hosted by Bugcrowd, Netflix's program moved to the HackerOne platform, offering enhanced triage, increased bounties, expanded scope, and researcher feedback. Rewards range from $300 to $5,000 for content authorization issues and up to $20,000 for critical vulnerabilities on Netflix.com. A recent vulnerability in Microsoft’s PlayReady technology was exploited to download movies illegally from Netflix, though it's unclear if this qualifies for Netflix’s bug bounty program. Read MoreCar dealers face cyberattacks which disrupt operations.
Thousands of auto dealers in the U.S. and Canada face operational disruptions due to cyberattacks on CDK Global, a key software and data services provider. CDK Global, which serves over 15,000 retail locations, experienced two attacks on June 19, leading the company to shut down systems to protect customer data and restore services. The outage has slowed sales, forcing dealers to use alternative methods for essential paperwork such as titles, contracts, and registrations. Despite the challenges, dealers like Brian Benstock of Paragon Honda in New York remain open and continue selling cars. CDK Global is actively working to reinstate services and regularly updating its customers on progress. Read MoreBug found which means attackers can impersonate Microsoft corporate email accounts.
A researcher, Vsevolod Kokorin, discovered a flaw that allows attackers to impersonate Microsoft corporate email accounts, enabling phishing attacks. Despite demonstrating the bug to TechCrunch and reporting it to Microsoft, the company stated it couldn't reproduce the issue. Kokorin disclosed the flaw on X. The vulnerability is triggered when an attacker sends an email to Outlook accounts. Microsoft did not respond to TechCrunch's request for comment. The technical details of the bug are withheld to prevent exploitation by malicious hackers. The issue remains unaddressed, and it is unclear if it has been used in attacks. Kokorin expressed surprise at Microsoft's reaction, noting his intention was to assist the company. The situation is ongoing, and updates will follow. Read MoreChina-linked state-sponsored group to have conducted a cyber espionage campaign targeting various organizations in Taiwan.
A likely China-linked state-sponsored group, RedJuliett, has been conducting a cyber espionage campaign targeting various organizations in Taiwan from November 2023 to April 2024. Recorded Future's Insikt Group reports that the group operates from Fuzhou, China, to support Beijing's intelligence collection. RedJuliett has also targeted organizations in Djibouti, Hong Kong, Kenya, Laos, Malaysia, the Philippines, Rwanda, South Korea, and the U.S. The group has exploited internet-facing devices and used techniques such as SQL injection for initial access. RedJuliett employs tools like SoftEther to exfiltrate data and maintain persistence using web shells like China Chopper. The group focuses on Taiwan's economic policies and international relations. China's Ministry of Foreign Affairs has dismissed the allegations as disinformation. Read MoreOrganizations in different sectors are adopting military-grade cyber defences.
As cyber threats grow, organizations in highly regulated sectors like finance, healthcare, and government are increasingly adopting military-grade cyber defences to protect sensitive information and comply with strict regulations. These defences, which leverage advanced technologies such as real-time data analytics, machine learning, and predictive modelling, help identify and neutralize threats before breaches occur. Content Disarm and Reconstruction (CDR) is one such technology that ensures only safe data is transmitted, enhancing protection against advanced attacks. Additionally, insider risk programs are crucial for addressing internal threats. Collaboration with military and private-sector experts provides access to cutting-edge technologies and threat intelligence. Adopting military-inspired strategies, such as proactive threat prevention and layered security, is essential for safeguarding critical assets and maintaining regulatory compliance. This approach enhances resilience and mitigates risks in an era of escalating cyber threats. Read MoreApple releases firmware update for AirPods which allows unauthorized access.
Apple has released a firmware update for AirPods to fix a vulnerability (CVE-2024-27867) that allows unauthorized access to the headphones. This issue affects various models, including AirPods (2nd generation and later), AirPods Pro, AirPods Max, Powerbeats Pro, and Beats Fit Pro. An attacker within Bluetooth range could exploit this flaw to eavesdrop on conversations by spoofing a previously paired device. Apple addressed the issue with improved state management in Firmware Updates 6A326 and 6F8. The flaw was discovered by Jonas Dreßler. Additionally, Apple patched 21 issues in visionOS, including a logic flaw (CVE-2024-27812) reported by Ryan Pickren. This flaw allowed a denial-of-service (DoS) attack and enabled the injection of arbitrary 3D objects into a user's environment without interaction, due to a permissions oversight in the ARKit Quick Look feature. Read MoreA Microsoft software engineer accidentally exposes 4GB of crucial data.
A Microsoft software engineer inadvertently posted internal PlayReady DRM source code on a public developer forum, exposing 4GB of data crucial for compiling the DLL and potentially compromising the DRM technology. PlayReady, a widely-used DRM system, protects media files via encryption and other features. The leak, occurring in early June, included configurations and obfuscation libraries essential to PlayReady. Cybersecurity firm AG Security Research Lab built the PlayReady DLL from the leaked code, revealing vulnerabilities in the Protected Media Path (PMP) that could decrypt high-definition content on Windows 10 and 11 systems. Despite the post's removal within 12 hours, the download link remained active. Microsoft downplayed the issue, but the incident underscores the need for stringent data handling protocols. The breach could impact major streaming services reliant on PlayReady DRM, posing a significant security risk given the $544 billion valuation of the video streaming industry. Read MoreWrap Up
This week we have seen many reasons to be afraid about the impacts of cyberattacks. However, it’s important to know the mitigations and security measures that can be taken to prevent you from falling victim to it. Kaspersky Lab Inc. is just one of many to be banned but it is nothing to worry about as cybersecurity companies are on the rise as attacks on huge corporations like Netflix, Microsoft, and even the 911 emergency call lines, are constantly vulnerable to falling under attack. Remember to stay vigilant and updated on cybersecurity measures.Top 5 Skills to Future-Proof Your Career in the Artificial Intelligence Era
As Artificial Intelligence (AI) continues to transform industries worldwide, tech enthusiasts must equip themselves with the right skillsets to stay relevant and competitive. The swift evolution of AI technologies is altering job roles, opening up new career opportunities, and establishing benchmarks for the future of employment. Whether you're a budding developer or an experienced IT professional, mastering these key skills will enable you to excel in an AI-dominated environment.
Skills to Master in the Era of Artificial Intelligence
- Understanding the fundamentals of AI/ML - AI and ML are at the core of today’s technological innovations. From automating routine tasks to enabling sophisticated data analysis, these technologies are driving the next wave of digital transformation. A deep understanding of AI principles and machine learning techniques is crucial for anyone looking to future-proof their career. Aspirants must learn the basics of AI and its implementation in real-world scenarios.
- Building proficiency in Data Analysis - In the AI era, data is often referred to as the new black gold. The ability to analyse and interpret data is invaluable, as it forms the foundation for AI and machine learning models. Data science skills enable tech enthusiasts to derive actionable insights from vast datasets, driving informed decision-making. Hence, aspirants must focus on understanding key statistical methods for analysing data, including regression, hypothesis testing, and probability, and build proficiency in data visualization tools such as Tableau, Matplotlib, and Seaborn.
- Learn advanced programming skills - Programming remains a fundamental skill in the tech world. As AI continues to evolve, the demand for advanced programming skillsets is rising exponentially. Tech enthusiasts need to be proficient in writing efficient, scalable code to develop complex AI systems and applications. Aspirants should try to gain expertise in languages like Python, which is widely used in AI and ML. They must also gain a good understanding of languages such as Java, C++, and JavaScript. They should also try to become proficient in algorithms, data structures, and their applications in problem-solving.
- Cloud Computing and AI Integration - Cloud computing has revolutionized the way we build and deploy AI solutions. Understanding how to leverage cloud platforms is crucial for developing scalable AI applications and managing big data.
- Cybersecurity Awareness and Skills - As AI systems become more integrated into our daily lives, the need for robust cybersecurity measures becomes increasingly important. Cybersecurity skills are essential for protecting data, ensuring the integrity of AI systems, and mitigating risks associated with cyber threats. Aspirants keen on building skillsets in these, must begin by understanding the basics of cybersecurity in terms of threat modelling, encryption, and network security. They should also learn about the unique security challenges posed by AI systems, such as adversarial attacks and data poisoning.
Conclusion
The AI era presents both challenges and opportunities for tech enthusiasts. By developing these essential skills, you can future-proof your career. Embrace the continuous learning journey, stay curious, and keep adapting to the advancements in AI and related technologies.
Challenges Faced By Data Centers In Adopting Liquid Cooling
Cybersecurity Risks of Data Center Liquid Cooling Systems
Liquid cooling systems — while enhancing efficiency in data centers — introduce cybersecurity challenges demanding attention from industry experts. These systems present new vulnerabilities malicious actors can exploit.Data Breaches
Attackers can intercept and manipulate sensor data in liquid cooling systems by exploiting vulnerabilities in the interconnected IoT devices that monitor and control these systems. By gaining unauthorized access, they can alter critical sensor readings, cause disruptions in temperature regulation and lead to hardware damage or system shutdowns. According to a recent survey, 36% of respondents reported that their worst breach in the past three years cost $1 million or more. This number underscores the severe financial implications of such attacks. These systems’ interconnectedness amplifies the risks because compromised sensors can provide a gateway to broader network infiltration. This can lead to widespread operational and security consequences for data centers.Network Vulnerabilities
IoT devices in data center liquid cooling systems can be entry points for cyberattacks due to their connectivity and often insufficient security measures. Attackers can exploit these devices — integral to monitoring and managing cooling processes — to access the broader network. Alarmingly, 93% of external cyberattacks successfully breach organizational networks and access information within IoT systems, illustrating the prevalent risks. These cooling systems' remote access and control features also present significant vulnerabilities. Unauthorized individuals can manipulate system settings, disrupt operations and cause physical damage. These factors compromise the data center's overall security and functionality.Malware and Ransomware
Malware can significantly disrupt cooling operations in data centers by targeting the control systems that regulate temperature and manage liquid flow. By infecting these systems, malware can alter operational parameters and cause overheating or shutdowns, leading to critical system failures. In 2023, organizations worldwide detected over 317 million ransomware attempts, highlighting the persistent threat landscape. Ransomware attacks on data center liquid cooling systems are particularly concerning because attackers can turn off these systems and demand ransom payments to restore functionality. Such disruptions threaten the data center's physical integrity and pose severe financial and operational risks. That makes it imperative for organizations to enhance their cybersecurity defenses against these sophisticated threats.Physical Risks of Data Center Liquid Cooling Systems
While cybersecurity threats are a significant concern, the physical risks associated with liquid cooling systems are equally critical. Here are examples that can severely impact data center operations.Environmental Threats
Cooling system failures in data centers can lead to rapid temperature increases, jeopardizing the integrity of sensitive hardware components. Excessive heat can also cause servers and other critical equipment to malfunction or fail, which can result in data loss and significant operational downtime. Additionally, contaminants entering the liquid cooling system — such as particulate matter or chemical impurities — can clog or corrode essential parts, further exacerbating the risk of hardware damage. These issues threaten the data center infrastructure’s physical health and necessitate costly repairs and replacements. They underscore the importance of maintaining robust and clean cooling systems to ensure optimal performance and reliability.Hardware Failures
Liquid leaks in data centers pose significant risks of hardware damage and data loss. For instance, an incident at Global Switch’s data center in Paris — where a leak in the battery room sparked a fire — caused Google services throughout Europe to go down. Such leaks can result in short circuits, corrosion and other physical damage to critical components, leading to substantial downtime and financial losses. Maintaining data center liquid cooling systems involves complex procedures, including regular inspections, leak detection and fluid replacement, each of which presents a set of risks. Improper maintenance or undetected leaks can escalate into severe problems. This highlights the need for rigorous protocols and advanced monitoring solutions to safeguard against these threats and ensure data center reliability.Physical Security
Physical tampering with data center liquid cooling systems presents significant security risks, as unauthorized alterations can disrupt operations and compromise system integrity. Malicious insiders — such as disgruntled employees or contractors with access to these systems — can exploit their physical access to manipulate settings, introduce contaminants or turn off cooling mechanisms. Such actions can lead to overheating, hardware failures and extended downtime, severely impacting data center performance and security. The potential for insider threats underscores the necessity for strict access controls, thorough background checks and continuous monitoring of personnel activities. These factors prevent and quickly respond to attempts at physical sabotage.Mitigation Strategies
Addressing the security threats of data center liquid cooling systems requires a multifaceted approach. Here’s how organizations can significantly reduce the risks and ensure system integrity.Physical Security Measures
Design improvements are crucial to minimize leakage and damage risks in liquid cooling systems. For example, investing in linear movement solutions can precisely position components within the system. It enhances efficiency and productivity while reducing the likelihood of leaks. Additionally, robust sealing technologies and materials can further mitigate the risk of fluid escape. Advanced environmental monitoring systems are also advisable because they provide real time temperature, humidity and potential contaminants data. This information allows prompt detection and response to anomalies. These proactive measures ensure cooling operations' reliability and safety, safeguarding critical data center infrastructure.Cybersecurity Measures
Securing IoT devices and network endpoints in liquid cooling systems involves implementing best practices such as robust encryption, regular firmware updates and strong authentication mechanisms. Network segmentation can also help isolate critical systems from potential threats. Likewise, continuous monitoring and auditing of cooling systems are essential to promptly detect and respond to security incidents. Organizations can maintain vigilance over their network by employing real time analytics and intrusion detection systems to identify and address anomalies. Regular audits further reinforce security by identifying vulnerabilities and ensuring compliance with security protocols.Prioritizing the Security of Data Center Liquid Cooling Systems
Industry experts must prioritize robust security measures and remain vigilant about evolving threats to ensure the resilience of liquid cooling systems. Future advancements in AI-driven monitoring and smart materials promise to enhance these systems’ safety and efficiency, further mitigating security risksFrom Fiction to Fact: 7 Hacking Movies That Get Cybersecurity Right
Top 7 Hacking Movies Highlighting Cybersecurity and Cybercrimes
7. Firewall
FireWall is a 2006 action thriller directed by Richard Loncraine. The film centers on a security expert for a Seattle-based bank named Jack, played by the famous Harrison Ford, whose life takes a perilous turn when he is manipulated into helping a team steal millions from his bank. They threaten Jack's family to ensure his cooperation and Jack struggles to outwit the thieves while protecting them. This is one of those hacking movies that represents cybersecurity threats greatly as the main character is someone who works in the cybersecurity industry. Although filled with action and dramatic tension, this movie is an insight into how hackings can occur and why cybercrime threats are on the rise with how profitable they can be.6. Ghost in the Shell
Ghost in the Shell is a 1995 Japanese animated cyberpunk film directed by Mamoru Oshii, and originally based on the manga. The movie takes place in a futuristic world where cybernetic enhancements are the norm and follows Major Motoko Kusanagi, a cyborg agent of Section 9, a government agency that specializes in cybercrime. She and her team go after the Puppet Master, an infamous hacker capable of infiltrating and manipulating human minds. This film is a staple in the cyberpunk genre and has influenced many others after it. It can tackle how the advancement of technology can be something detrimental as we lose the idea of where human beings end and machines begin. We are also given insight into how hacking may become a much more prevalent issue in the future if we lose this divide, and how it may be harmful to people on a different level.5. Skyfall
Skyfall is an action movie part of the James Bond film series and directed by Sam Mendes. The film follows the 6th iteration of James Bond, portrayed by Daniel Craig, who is presumed dead after a failed mission. However, Bond resurfaces when MI6 comes under attack by a cyberterrorist. As Bond returns to duty, he faces both physical and psychological challenges while trying to track down and stop the cyberterrorist. Skyfall shows us cybersecurity threats on a national level. With cyberwars occurring more and more in the real world, this movie is a fun and attention-catching depiction of how these hackings may be dealt with by security intelligence agents and agencies. While it may not be accurate as other hacking movies, it gives the public some insight as these national occurrences are usually shielded from the public eye.4. Hackers
Hackers is a 1995 film directed by Iain Softley, also in the cyberpunk genre. The film follows a group of young hackers led by Dade Murphy who goes by the alias "Zero Cool." After being banned from computers for crashing 1,507 systems at a young age, Dade returns to hacking as a teenager. Alongside his friends, they uncover a conspiracy involving a powerful corporation and a malicious hacker known as "The Plague". This film introduces ideas surrounding hacking culture and internet security, but also the ethics of hacking as it shows the clash between rebellious youth and corporate interests. The film is sure to feature stylized depictions of hacking techniques and virtual reality sequences as the hackers in it are presented as countercultural heroes navigating the digital landscape.3. Untraceable
Untraceable is a 2008 thriller directed by Gregory Hoblit that follows FBI agent Jennifer Marsh who specializes in cybercrime. Marsh and her team investigate a website called "KillWithMe.com," where victims are tortured and killed live on camera. On this site, the more viewers the site attracts, the faster the victims die. As Marsh races against time to track down the tech-savvy killer. The film explores themes of online voyeurism as the killers exploit the public's morbid curiosity for their profit and gain. Along with this, it tackles the dangers of internet anonymity along with the responsibility of internet platforms in facilitating harmful content. The movie serves as a cautionary tale about the dark side of technology and the lack of cybersecurity not only in the cyber world but also its fallout into the real world because of how hyper-connected everything is.2. The Beekeeper
The Beekeeper (2024), directed by David Ayer, follows Adam Clay, portrayed by Jason Statham, who is a beekeeper in the country who raises and sells honey. He lives next to an older woman who rents his place out to him and takes care of him. However, one day she responds to a phishing scam from a data mining company which then steals everything in not only her bank account but also the account of a non-profit she helped found, causing her to kill herself. Adam then works to get back on thieving tech bros that use the latest technology to take advantage of people online. This hacking movie depicts immensely well the detrimental impacts and fallout cybercrime can have. Phishing scams are the most common way for cybercriminals to steal data and money. So, this movie hits even closer to the heart as viewers realize this could happen to any of them. The main character acts as an enforcer of justice as he goes after cybercriminals that are good at hiding their steps and so usually don’t face the consequences for their crimes by law enforcement.1. The Imitation Game
The Imitation Game is a biographical drama directed by Morten Tyldum, based on the life of Alan Turing, a renowned mathematician and cryptanalyst during World War II. The movie follows the real-life events of Turing as he is recruited by the British government to join a team tasked with deciphering the Enigma code used by Nazi Germany. Turing uses unorthodox methods to work tirelessly to break the code, a task vital to Allied victory. This movie is different from the other ones on the list due to its mostly “non-fiction” nature. This movie depicts a very real-life issue where coding, a part of hacking, was essential to the survival of millions of people. The Imitation Game highlights Turing's pivotal role in history while shedding light on the complexities of his life and legacy. At the same time, it documents the impact of the team put together to figure out this essential code against the Nazis.Conclusion
We hope at least some of these hacking movies may have piqued your interest. Whether you’re a fan of older movies from the 90s or a newer one from just this year, whether a fictional storyline or nonfiction one, at least one of these should have piqued your interest. I hope we cybersecurity enthusiasts will have more of these movies coming out around the corner.76% of Companies Improved Their Cyber Defenses to Qualify for Cyber Insurance
Cyber Insurance and Cyber Defenses 2024
The most common reason for the policy not paying for the costs in full was because the total bill exceeded the policy limit. According to The State of Ransomware 2024 survey, recovery costs following a ransomware incident increased by 50% over the last year, reaching $2.73 million on average. “The Sophos Active Adversary report has repeatedly shown that many of the cyber incidents companies face are the result of a failure to implement basic cybersecurity best practices, such as patching in a timely manner. In our most recent report, for example, compromised credentials were the number one root cause of attacks, yet 43% of companies didn’t have multi-factor authentication enabled,” said Chester Wisniewski, director, global Field CTO. “The fact that 76% of companies invested in cyber defenses to qualify for cyber insurance shows that insurance is forcing organizations to implement some of these essential security measures. It’s making a difference, and it’s having a broader, more positive impact on companies overall. However, while cyber insurance is beneficial for companies, it is just one part of an effective risk mitigation strategy. Companies still need to work on hardening their defenses. A cyberattack can have profound impacts for a company from both an operational and a reputational standpoint, and having cyber insurance doesn’t change that.” Across the 5,000 IT and cybersecurity leaders surveyed, 99% of companies that improved their defenses for insurance purposes said they had also gained broader security benefits beyond insurance coverage due to their investments, including improved protection, freed IT resources and fewer alerts. “Investments in cyber defenses appear to have a ripple effect in terms of benefits, unlocking insurance savings that organizations can be diverted into other defenses to more broadly improve their security posture. As cyber insurance adoption continues, hopefully, companies’ security will continue to improve. Cyber insurance won’t make ransomware attacks disappear, but it could very well be part of the solution,” said Wisniewski. Data for the Cyber Insurance and Cyber Defenses 2024: Lessons from IT and Cybersecurity Leaders report comes from a vendor-agnostic survey of 5,000 cybersecurity/IT leaders conducted between January and February 2024. Respondents were based in 14 countries across the Americas, EMEA and Asia Pacific. Organizations surveyed had between 100 and 5,000 employees, and revenue ranged from less than $10 million to more than $5 billion.Netflix’s Finest: 7 Must-Watch Cybersecurity Shows That Redefine Thrill
Best Cybersecurity Shows on Netflix
7. The Great Hack
The Great Hack is a 2019 Netflix documentary that explores the Cambridge Analytica scandal and its impact on privacy and democracy. The film discloses how the political consulting firm used personal data derived from Facebook to influence voter behaviors in various elections like the 2016 U.S. presidential election and the Brexit referendum. There are key figures from the actual events like data scientists and former Cambridge Analytica employees who share their thoughts on the ethical implications and societal impact of data exploitation. This is one of those cybersecurity shows on Netflix that is a particularly great watch as it aims to share with the public the extent to which personal data can be manipulated to sway public opinion. It also helps the audience critically evaluate the security and political climate of the world they’re living in as it raises questions about data privacy, corporate power, and the role of democracy in a digital world.6. The Billion Dollar Code
The Billion Dollar Code is a 2021 German Netflix drama series that follows two young German computer enthusiasts who develop TerraVision in the 1990s. TerraVision was an innovative software that allowed users to virtually navigate the globe using satellite images, which is similar to what Google Earth does today. These initial idea and development phases lead to their eventual legal battle against Google, who accuse them of infringing on their creation of Google Earth. This show consists of courtroom drama and flashbacks that cover the steps of innovation and the battles surrounding intellectual property in the tech industry. The movie provides insight into the moral dilemmas faced by inventors when working with or against powerful corporations.5. Connected
Connected is a 2020 Netflix docuseries hosted by science journalist Latif Nasser, who explores the different ways in which aspects of our world are interconnected. Each episode dives into a different subject, ranging from surveillance to the human microbiome, and how they could be linked through hidden patterns and systems. Nasser meets with experts all over the globe and uncovers stories that reveal the science and history behind these connections. This is one of those cybersecurity shows that has a very broad concept, but there are specific episodes that explore technology-based matters. Weather forecasting devices, surveillance technology, and nuclear weapons are some of the topics they explore. It is a great educational show to look at how the cyberworld is intertwined with the physical world.4. Cyber Hell: Exposing an Internet Horror
Cyber Hell: Exposing an Internet Horror is a 2022 Netflix documentary that investigates the dark underbelly of the Internet. It focuses on a terrible case of digital exploitation in South Korea dubbed the "Nth Room" case. This case followed a network of online chat rooms where anonymous users exploited and blackmailed young women and minors into producing explicit content. These crimes utilised encrypted messaging apps which made it difficult for law enforcement to track down the perpetrators. This documentary follows victims’ advocates, journalists, and most notably, cybercrime experts, as they break down the web of digital abuse and try to successfully apprehend the offenders. It highlights the challenges of combating cybercrime in an age of increasing digital anonymity and highlights the dangerous need for stronger online protections. The film acts as a reminder of the real-world consequences of unchecked digital behavior.3. The Future Of
The Future Of is a 2022 Netflix docuseries that explores how cutting-edge innovations and technologies might shape various aspects of our lives in the near future. Each episode focuses on a different topic, such as gaming, food, fashion, space exploration, and love. Through interviews with experts, futurists, and industry leaders, the series presents a blend of scientific predictions and creative speculation of where these topics may go. It uses current advancements to create possible scenarios, highlighting the many possibilities but also the ethical dilemmas that come with extensive technological progress. This show inspires curiosity about what's to come but also probes viewers to think critically about the implications of technology on society.2. Love, Death + Robots.
Love, Death + Robots is a Netflix animated anthology series that features a collection of short stories surrounding science fiction, fantasy, horror, and comedy. This show is known for its mix of animation styles, ranging from photorealistic CGI to traditional 2D animation. Each episode offers its own unique narratives that explore themes such as AI, dystopian futures, and extra-terrestrials. Love, Death + Robots differs from the other shows due to its fictional nature sports mature themes, and provides fresh and innovative takes on the development of technology through an animated form of storytelling.1. Black Mirror
"Black Mirror" is one of Netflix’s most popular series, it follows an anthology format where every episode explores a different dark and often dystopian side of technological advancements. Each standalone episode presents a story set in a near-future or alternate present, delving into the consequences of human beings’ relationship with technology. The series tackles themes like surveillance, virtual reality, social media, AI, and human consciousness. Black Mirror forces viewers to confront the darker aspects of technological progress and its impact on human behavior and societal norms as it highlights the potential for misuse and ethical dilemmas. This show has garnered critical acclaim for its ability to provoke reflection on the potential future of humanity in an extensive digital world, even having an episode that criticizes its very own streaming service, Netflix. We hope at least one of these may have triggered your interest. Especially as there’s a show in there for everybody. Whether you’re interested in learning about real-life cybersecurity events that have occurred, or curious about predictive storylines that address the dangers of advanced technology.Microsoft and Proximus Announce Strategic Alliance to Enhance Cloud and AI Solutions
- Communication Platform as a Service (CPaaS) and Digital Identity (DI) Collaboration: The partnership will focus on advancing communication platform services, enabling seamless customer engagement across multiple channels. Proximus Group's expertise in CPaaS and DI, with Telesign and Route Mobile enabled by BICS global networks and coverage will drive innovation in customer communication and security services even further thanks to this partnership. Both organizations will increase their collaboration to make the digital world a safer place, by ensuring trusted communication through Digital Identity and anti-fraud solutions.
- Proximus joining forces with Microsoft for a strategic cloud transformation: Key platforms will be migrated to Azure cloud services, ensuring enhanced scalability, quicker market delivery, and strengthened security. The transformation will accelerate the integration of the newest generative AI technologies in customer service and operations. Additionally, it will provide Proximus engineers with a best-in-class development environment to build innovative products and experiences.
- Enhanced Go-to-Market for Proximus: Microsoft will work closely with Proximus to optimize its go-to-market strategy, empowering Proximus to optimize its reseller role for Microsoft products and services in Belgium. This collaboration will strengthen Proximus' position as a top-tier Microsoft reseller in the region and will benefit all Proximus customers who are also users of Microsoft products and services. Another concrete example of this collaboration: the two partners are already working hand in hand to bring some particularly innovative sovereign cloud solutions to market.
Microsoft and Proximus: Advancing Technology
The collaboration between Microsoft and Proximus underscores their shared commitment to drive technological advancement and deliver unparalleled value to customers across Belgium and abroad. Both companies are enthusiastic about the future possibilities and are eager to shape the technological landscape together. Marijke Schroos, General Manager of Microsoft Belux, stated, “This strategic partnership is a confirmation of the shared vision of Microsoft and Proximus when it comes to leveraging the power of innovation through cloud applications and AI innovation. Our combined strengths will create a true powerhouse of technological innovation to the benefit of our partners, customers and society as a whole.” Guillaume Boutin, CEO of Proximus, shared his excitement: “I'm particularly enthusiastic about this partnership, because when two leading companies join forces, the results are bound to be positive. Our international expansion strategy is bearing fruit, as it now puts us in the right position to sign relevant partnerships with the biggest players in the IT and digital sector, such as Microsoft. This strategic partnership represents excellent news for our business and residential customers, which will continue to benefit from cutting-edge technology and seamless connectivity.” Boutin also emphasized the benefits for Proximus: “It’s also good news for Proximus as a group, because it will lead Microsoft to strengthen its use of our best-in-class products suites of CPaaS & DI. This new strategic partnership with Microsoft, which will open up new frontiers in communication services, shows how Proximus Group is on track to further redefine customer experiences in Belgium and abroad thanks to the combined efforts of our international affiliates BICS, Telesign and Route Mobile.”5 Essential Cybersecurity Measures for Protecting IoT Devices
IoT devices: Use of Insecure or Outdated Components
Using insecure or outdated components in IoT devices poses cybersecurity risks as whether they’re hardware, firmware, or software, they’re able to contain vulnerabilities that can be exploited by attackers. Manufacturers may not take initiative in updating older components to address newly discovered security flaws, which mean devices can be left exposed and can result in unauthorized access and data breaches. Ensuring that all devices have regular updates and patches, is essential to mitigate vulnerabilities and enhance the overall security of IoT devices against cyber threats. Using components with built-in security features would further help in safeguarding against potential attacks. By avoiding insecure or outdated components, organizations can make it more challenging for cybercriminals to exploit weaknesses in their IoT infrastructure.Lack of Physical Barriers
A lack of physical barriers in IoT devices can mean attackers can tamper with hardware to extract sensitive data or deploy malicious firmware. This is cause for concern in devices located in public or unmonitored locations. Implementing physical security measures is essential to protect IoT devices from such threats. This includes using tamper-evident seals, secure enclosures, and access controls to restrict physical access. Additionally, devices with the ability to detect and respond to physical tampering by triggering alarms or disabling functionality would be helpful. Ensuring that physical security is integrated into the overall security strategy helps protect devices from things like hardware manipulation and data extraction.Installation of Insecure Network Services
Installing insecure network service such as web interfaces, communication protocols, or management APIs, may be essential for device functionality, but can become entry points for attackers if not properly secured. Insecure network services may expose devices to risks such as unauthorized access, data breaches, and remote code execution. To mitigate these risks, it is crucial to implement secure configurations, disable unnecessary services, and use strong authentication mechanisms. Regular security assessments and vulnerability scans can help identify and address potential weaknesses in network services. Using secure communication protocols like TLS/SSL, and ensuring proper access controls, can further enhance the security of network services. By securing network services, organizations can protect IoT devices from exploitation, safeguard sensitive data, and maintain the integrity and availability of their IoT systems.Lack of Secure Update System
A lack of a secure update system in IoT devices can leave them vulnerable to exploitation and compromise. Regular updates are essential for patching security vulnerabilities, adding new features, and improving overall device performance. Without a secure update mechanism, devices may remain exposed to known vulnerabilities, increasing the risk of cyber-attacks. Implementing a secure update system involves using encrypted and authenticated update packages, ensuring that only legitimate updates are applied. Devices should be able to support over-the-air (OTA) updates to allow for timely and efficient patching. Regularly updating device firmware and software is crucial for maintaining the security and functionality of IoT devices.Insufficient Privacy Protection
Insufficient privacy protection in IoT devices can lead to risks including unauthorized access and data breaches. IoT devices often collect and transmit vast amounts of personal data, making them attractive targets for cybercriminals. Without the proper privacy measures, this data can be intercepted, accessed, or misused, compromising user confidentiality and trust. Ensuring privacy protection involves implementing strong encryption protocols, secure data storage, and strict access controls. These measures help protect data both in transit and at rest, reducing the risk of exposure. Additionally, adhering to privacy-by-design principles during the development of IoT devices ensures that privacy considerations are integrated from the outset. This includes conducting regular privacy impact assessments and adopting transparency practices, such as clear user consent mechanisms and data anonymization techniques. By prioritizing privacy protection, organizations can enhance user trust, comply with regulatory requirements, and safeguard sensitive information from potential cyber threats.Cyble Recognized in Attack Surface Management Solutions Landscape Report
Key Capabilities of Cyble Vision X include:
- Attack Surface Management: Ensures digital security by identifying and mitigating threats.
- Brand Intelligence: Comprehensive protection against online brand abuse, including brand impersonation, phishing, and fraudulent domains.
- Cyber Threat Intelligence: Helps organizations gain insights and enhance their defense with AI-driven analysis and continuous threat monitoring.
- Dark Web and Cyber Crime Monitoring: Helps organizations stay vigilant and ahead of cybercriminals
- Third-Party Risk Management (TPRM): Helps organizations identify, assess, and mitigate risks that may arise from a business's interactions with third parties.