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Yesterday — 25 June 2024Main stream
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‘Tiny Crime Fighters With Wings’: Bees Go to Work on a Virginia ‘Body Farm’

21 June 2024 at 08:49
By studying bees and their honey near decomposing human tissue, researchers at George Mason University hope to give crime scene investigators a new tool for finding the hidden dead.

© Matailong Du for The New York Times

Researchers at George Mason University’s new “body farm” in Northern Virginia hope to use bees to draw up a formula for human decomposition that investigators can use to narrow a search for human remains.

Juneteenth small press roundup

19 June 2024 at 08:35
For Juneteenth, a small press roundup (over 50 more below the fold), starting with Library Journal's Juneteenth 2024 | A Reading List which includes these small press books:

Kalamazoo Public Library's Teen Reads Celebrating Juneteenth includes small press titles X: a novel (Malcolm X's daughter Ilyasah Shabazz and Kekla Magoon, Candlewick Press, a fictionalized account of Malcolm X's childhood and teen years, 2016 Coretta Scott King Author Honor Book: Amazon; Bookshop) and Freedom By Force: The History of Slave Rebellions (Therese Harasymiw, Greenhaven Publishing LLC*: Amazon). * Greenhaven is a bit of a stretch as a small press – they're owned by Rosen Publishing Group who are huge, but independent of the Big Five. Milwaukee Community Journal's 13 Books that will remind you of your power this Juneteenth includes these small press books: Temple University Center for Anti-Racism's 5 books reflecting Juneteenth principles includes small press title Being Human Being: Transforming the Race Discourse (Molefi Kete Asante and Nah Dove, Universal Write Publications LLC: Amazon; Bookshop). Universal Write Publications' most recent titles also include: and I have also noticed: Antiblackness and Global Health: A Response to Ebola in the Colonial Wake by Lioba Hirsch (Pluto Press, June 2024): Examines how colonial mentalities and infrastructures shaped the response to the West African Ebola epidemic. (Bookshop) Black Pastoral by Ariana Benson (University of Georgia Press, 2023): Poems that explore Black people's experiences with the natural world. Cave Canem Poetry Prize winner; finalist for the National Book Critics Circle John Leonard Prize. (Amazon; Bookshop) Bluff: Poems by Danez Smith (Graywolf, 20 Aug 2024): Written after two years of artistic silence, during which the world came to a halt due to the COVID-19 pandemic and Minneapolis became the epicenter of protest following the murder of George Floyd, Bluff is Danez Smith's powerful reckoning with their role and responsibility as a poet and with their hometown of the Twin Cities. This is a book of awakening out of violence, guilt, shame, and critical pessimism to wonder and imagine how we can strive toward a new existence in a world that seems to be dissolving into desolate futures. (Amazon; Bookshop) Free at Last: A Juneteenth Poem by Sojourner Kincaid Rolle, ill. Alex Bostic (Union Square Kids, 2022): This lyrical celebration of Juneteenth, deeply rooted in Black American history, spans centuries and reverberates loudly and proudly today. (Amazon; Bookshop) The Global History of Black Girlhood eds. Corinne T. Field and LaKisha Michelle Simmons (University of Illinois Press, 2022): How and why we should seek out the Black girls of the past. (Amazon; Bookshop) Japa and Other Stories by Iheoma Nwachukwu (University of Georgia Press, 1 Sept 2024): These eight brutally beautiful stories are struck full of fragmented dreams, with highly developed thieves, misadventurers, and displaced characters all heaving through a human struggle to anchor themselves in a new home or sometimes a new reality. This book is about young Nigerian immigrants who bilocate, trek through the desert, become temporary Mormons, sneak through Russia, and yearn for new life in strange new territories that force them to confront what it means to search for a connection far from home. Winner of the Flannery O'Connor Award for Short Fiction. (Amazon; Bookshop) The History of Juneteenth: A History Book for New Readers by Arlisha Norwood (Rockridge Press, 2022): Chapter book. (Amazon) The Joys of Being a Little Black Boy (Amazon; Bookshop) and The Twirl of Being a Little Black Girl (Amazon; Bookshop), both illustrated hardcover picture books by Valerie Reynolds, ill. Chris Turner (Chicago Review Press, 13 Aug 2024). Juneteenth Rodeo by Sarah Bird (U Texas Press, 4 June 2024): Timeless photos offer a rare portrait of the jubilant, vibrant, vital, nearly hidden, and now all-but-vanished world of small-town Black rodeos. (Amazon; Bookshop) Rooted: The American Legacy of Land Theft and the Modern Movement for Black Land Ownership by Brea Baker (One World, 18 June 2024): Why is less than 1% of rural land in the U.S. owned by Black people? An acclaimed writer and activist explores the impact of land theft and violent displacement on racial wealth gaps, arguing that justice stems from the literal roots of the earth. (Amazon; Bookshop) A Seat at the Table: The Life and Times of Shirley Chisholm by Drs. Glenn L. Starks & F. Erik Brooks (Chicago Review Press, Mar 2024): Biography of the 1972 Democratic presidential candidate and how her run shaped the future. (Amazon; Bookshop) Trailblazers: Black Women Who Helped Make America Great, American Firsts/Icons by Gabrielle David (2leaf press) is a six-volume series that examines the lives and careers of over 400 brilliant women from the eighteenth century to the present who blazed uncharted paths in every conceivable way. Volumes 1 (Amazon; Bookshop); 2 (Amazon; Bookshop); 3 (Amazon; Bookshop); 4 (Amazon; Bookshop); 5 (released June 2024); and 6 (released Sept 2024). We Are the Culture: Black Chicago's Influence on Everything by Arionne Nettles (Chicago Review Press/Lawrence Hill Books, Apr 2024): Pop culture expert Arionne Nettles takes us through the history of how Black Chicagoans have led pop culture in America for decades, and gives insight into the ways culture spreads and influences our lives. (Amazon; Bookshop) We're Alone: Essays by Edwidge Danticat (Graywolf, 3 Sept 2024): Tracing a loose arc from Edwidge Danticat's childhood to the COVID-19 pandemic and recent events in Haiti, the essays gathered in We're Alone include personal narrative, reportage, and tributes to mentors and heroes such as Toni Morrison, Paule Marshall, Gabriel García Márquez, and James Baldwin that explore several abiding themes: environmental catastrophe, the traumas of colonialism, motherhood, and the complexities of resilience. (Amazon; Bookshop) When I Passed the Statue of Liberty I Became Black by Harry Edward (Yale UP, 20 Feb 2024): The lost memoir of Britain's first Black Olympic medal winner—and the America he discovered. (Amazon; Bookshop) The Wishing Pool and Other Stories by Tananarive Due (Akashic Books, 2023): In her first new book in seven years, Tananarive Due further cements her status as a leading innovator in Black horror and Afrofuturism. (Amazon; Bookshop) * Bonus content of non-American African diaspora books! Brittle Paper's 23 African Beach Reads for a Relaxing Summer Vacation includes small press titles:
  • A Kind of Madness (Uche Okonkwo, Tin House Books, 2024, 10 short stories concerned with literal madness but also those private feelings that, when left unspoken, can feel like a type of madness: Amazon; Bookshop)
  • Like Water Like Sea (Olumide Popoola, Cassava Republic, 2024, follows Nia, a queer, bi/pansexual naturopath in London, as her life unfolds across three pivotal moments, spanning from her 28th year to a life-altering realisation at the age of 50: Amazon)
  • Womb City (Tlotlo Tsamaase, Erewhon Books*, 2024, Afrofuturism set in a dark and deadly future Botswana: Amazon; Bookshop)
* Like Greenhaven above, Erewhon is a bit of a stretch as a small press – they're owned by Kensington Publishing Corp who are also huge, but independent of the Big Five. Akashic Books offers the original noir anthologies Accra Noir (Ghana) (Amazon; Bookshop), Addis Ababa Noir (Ethiopia) (Amazon; Bookshop), Nairobi Noir (Kenya) (includes Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o; Amazon; Bookshop). The CBC's 40 books by Black Canadian authors to read includes small press titles: and the poetry collections: And the UK's Black Writers Guild's book release page includes small press titles Monster (Dzifa Benson, Bloodaxe Books, 24 Oct 2024: Amazon; Bookshop) and Person Unlimited: An Ode to My Black, Queer Body (Dean Atta, Canongate Books, 4 July 2024: Amazon). Previous roundups: 1 (pride), 2 (no theme), 3 (challenging work), and 4 (no theme).

CUHK Data Breach: Hacked Server Impacts Over 20,000 Students and Staff at Hong Kong University

CUHK Data Breach

The Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK) has been confronted by a massive data breach that has compromised personal information of precisely 20,870 students, staff and past graduates. The CUHK data breach was initially identified on June 3, 2024, prompting swift action by the institution. An investigation is currently underway to trace the culprits and to take corrective measures.

Understanding the CUHK Data Breach

The CUHK is one of the premier institutes in China which was established in 1963 and is the first research university in Hong Kong. The cyberattack on CUHK reportedly took place on June 1 at its School of Continuing and Professional Studies (CUSCS). In a statement put out by the school on June 13, CUSCS said that it had undertaken an investigation into the breach on June 3. An information technology security consultant was appointed by the college to assess the breach. The investigation revealed that the school’s “Moodle learning management system” was hacked. Moodle is an open-source learning management system designed. It allows educators, administrators and learners to create personalized learning environments for online projects in schools, colleges and workplaces. Moodle can be used to create custom websites with online courses and allows for community-sourced plugins. [caption id="attachment_77266" align="alignnone" width="1196"]CUHK Data Breach Source: CUSCS Website[/caption] According to the CUSCS, the leaked data included the names, email addresses, and student numbers of 20,870 Moodle accounts of tutors, students, graduates, and visitors. This personal data was reportedly stolen after a server at one of the institution’s schools was hacked. Despite the university management stating that the sensitive data was not leaked on any public platforms, the breached information was found to be readily available on the dark web domain BreachForums. A Threat Actor (TA), who goes by the alias “Valerie”, put up a post on dark web stating that the hacker was willing to sell the data. The TA noted that, “75 per cent of the stolen data was sold to a private party, which financed the breach.  The rest of the data was not shared. So upon multiple offers, we decided to make a public sell.” CUHK Data Breach To claim that the data was credible, the TA provided samples, which included the username, first name, last name, institution, department, mobile number and city of the victims of the data breach. CUHK Data Breach

Investigation Status of CUHK Data Breach

The CUSCS stated that as soon as its investigation revealed a massive data breach, it had deactivated the relevant account and reset the password. It added that, apart from the relevant server, the online learning platform has been moved, and security measures have been strengthened to block any account after three unsuccessful login attempts. CUHK has also been notified of the incident. The college has also established a crisis management team composed of the dean, deputy dean, information technology services director, administrative director and communications and public relations director to assess the risks,” CUSCS said. The college also had filed a complaint over the data breach to the local police. The university, too, has notified the city’s privacy watchdog-Office of the Privacy Commissioner for Personal Data (PCPD), in accordance with established procedures. The PCPD acknowledged receipt of the complaint on June 13.

CUHK Data Breach: Institutions in Hong Kong Under Scanner

In what is becoming a trend, CUHK has become the third educational institute in Hong Kong this year to fall victim to cyberattacks. In May, the Hong Kong Institute of Contemporary Culture, Lee Shau Kee School of Creativity, fell victim to a ransomware attack where the data of over 600 people was leaked. Similarly, in April, a private medical facility, Union Hospital, suffered a ransomware attack affecting its servers, which allegedly resulted in operational paralysis. The Hong Kong College of Technology too suffered a ransomware attack in February, which led to the data of around 8,100 students being breached.

Dordt University Faces Massive Data Leak: Millions of Students and Staff Potentially Affected

Dordt University data breach

Dordt University, a distinguished private Christian liberal arts college renowned for its reformed Christian perspective on education, has encountered a cybersecurity incident carried out by the BianLian ransomware group. The Dordt University data breach has listed a substantial amount of sensitive information online, leaving both the institution and its stakeholders in a state of vulnerability. The ramifications of this Dordt University data leak are profound, with a staggering revenue of $36.2 million and a data cache of approximately 3 terabytes compromised. Among the trove of exposed data are intricate financial records, personnel files, vital databases, internal and external email correspondences, incident logs, as well as comprehensive student profiles encompassing both local and international enrollees. 

Unverified Claims of Dordt University Data Breach

[caption id="attachment_77186" align="alignnone" width="1240"]Dordt University Data Breach Source: Dark Web[/caption] According to the threat actors, even minors' data has reportedly fallen prey to this Dordt University breach, alongside personally identifiable information (PII) and protected health records (PHI). Despite the gravity of the situation, official responses from Dordt University have yet to materialize, leaving the authenticity of the claims surrounding the Dordt University data leak in a precarious limbo.  Notably, the BianLian ransomware group seems to have targeted the database infrastructure rather than executing a frontal assault on the university's website, suggesting a meticulously orchestrated campaign targeting the institution's digital backbone.

The Rise of BianLian Ransomware Group

The BianLian ransomware group has carried out similar cyberattacks in the past and this Dordt University data leak has prompted a collaborative effort from cybersecurity agencies, including the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA), and Australian Cyber Security Centre (ACSC), to disseminate crucial intelligence on the modus operandi of the BianLian ransomware and data extortion group. Originating in June 2022, BianLian has brazenly targeted critical infrastructure sectors in both the United States and Australia, leveraging tactics such as exploiting valid Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) credentials and employing open-source tools for reconnaissance and credential harvesting. The evolution of BianLian's extortion tactics, transitioning from double-extortion encryption schemes to data exfiltration-based coercion since January 2023, highlights the escalating sophistication of cyber threats faced by modern organizations. In response, FBI, CISA, and ACSC have issued a joint cybersecurity advisory, urging critical infrastructure entities and small- to medium-sized organizations to fortify their defenses against ransomware groups by implementing robust mitigation strategies outlined in the advisory. Media Disclaimer: This report is based on internal and external research obtained through various means. The information provided is for reference purposes only, and users bear full responsibility for their reliance on it. The Cyber Express assumes no liability for the accuracy or consequences of using this information.

$25-million donation to Queen's will impact cancer research, treatment across Canada

10 June 2024 at 15:42
A significant gift to Queen’s University will be the starting point for brand-new cancer research and treatment therapies in Kingston and will add significant resources to Canada’s cancer treatment ecosystem. Read More

Alarmed by Climate Change, Astronomers Train Their Sights on Earth

A growing number of researchers in the field are using their expertise to fight the climate crisis.

© David Maurice Smith for The New York Times

Penny Sackett, former director of the Australian National University’s Mount Stromlo Observatory, just outside Canberra, in the remains of the observatory, which was destroyed in a 2003 wildfire.

Herbert Pardes, Who Steered the Growth of a Giant Hospital, Dies at 89

9 May 2024 at 14:56
A psychiatrist, he ran New York-Presbyterian after a landmark merger, improving its patient care and finances and raising money to expand its footprint across the region.

© Marilynn K. Yee/The New York Times

Dr. Herbert Pardes in 2003 as president and chief executive of NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital. He ran its sprawling domain for 11 years.

Are Schools Too Focused on Mental Health?

6 May 2024 at 05:00
Recent studies cast doubt on whether large-scale mental health interventions are making young people better. Some even suggest they can have a negative effect.

© Sandra Mickiewicz for The New York Times

Portrait of Lucy Foulkes and Jack Andrews outside the Department of Experimental Psychology in Oxford.

Gas Stove Pollution Risk Is Greatest in Smaller Homes, Study Finds

3 May 2024 at 14:00
Gas-burning ranges, a significant contributor to indoor pollution, can produce and spread particularly high levels of some pollutants in smaller spaces.

© Calla Kessler for The New York Times

Yannai Kashtan, a scientist from Stanford University, lit a stove in a New York City apartment as part of the research last year.
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